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If A = {x ∈ N : x < 5} and B = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, which statement is correct?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: A ⊆ B and A ≠ B

Using the usual school convention N = {1, 2, 3, ...}, the condition x < 5 gives A = {1, 2, 3, 4}. Every element of A occurs in B, so A is a subset of B. However, B also contains 5, which is not in A; therefore the two sets are not equal and B is not a subset of A. Hence option C is correct.

Tags

setssubsetsequal setsnatural numbersPower Set and SubsetsMathematicsClass 10 MCQ

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

A ⊆ B and A ≠ B

Why is this the correct answer?

Using the usual school convention N = {1, 2, 3, ...}, the condition x < 5 gives A = {1, 2, 3, 4}. Every element of A occurs in B, so A is a subset of B. However, B also contains 5, which is not in A; therefore the two sets are not equal and B is not a subset of A. Hence option C is correct.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: Power Set and Subsets.

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