If A = {x ∈ ℤ : x² = 9} and B = {-3, 3}, choose the correct conclusion.
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: A = B
The equation x² = 9 has two integer solutions: x = 3 and x = -3, because both 3² and (-3)² equal 9. Therefore A = {-3, 3}. This is exactly the roster used to define B. Since two sets are equal when they contain the same elements, A = B. The negative root must be included as well as the positive root.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
A = B
Why is this the correct answer?
The equation x² = 9 has two integer solutions: x = 3 and x = -3, because both 3² and (-3)² equal 9. Therefore A = {-3, 3}. This is exactly the roster used to define B. Since two sets are equal when they contain the same elements, A = B. The negative root must be included as well as the positive root.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: The Empty Set, Finite and Infinite Sets, Equal Sets.