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If A = {x ∈ R : x ≠ 0} and B = {x ∈ R : x² > 0}, what is A △ B?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: ∅

For a real number x, the inequality x² > 0 holds exactly when x is nonzero. If x = 0, then x² = 0, and if x ≠ 0, then x² is positive. Thus A and B describe exactly the same set, namely R − {0}. The symmetric difference contains elements belonging to exactly one set, so equal sets have symmetric difference ∅. Option A is correct.

Tags

setssymmetric differenceequal setsreal numbersquadratic inequalityOperations on Sets (UnionIntersectionDifference)operations on sets union intersection differenceMathematics

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

Why is this the correct answer?

For a real number x, the inequality x² > 0 holds exactly when x is nonzero. If x = 0, then x² = 0, and if x ≠ 0, then x² is positive. Thus A and B describe exactly the same set, namely R − {0}. The symmetric difference contains elements belonging to exactly one set, so equal sets have symmetric difference ∅. Option A is correct.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: Operations on Sets (Union, Intersection, Difference).

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