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If \(A=\{x\in\mathbb{N}:x\le 30,\ x\text{ is a perfect square}\}\) and \(B=\{x\in\mathbb{N}:x\le 30,\ 3\mid x\}\), what is \(A-B\)?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: \(\{1,4,16,25\}\)

The natural-number perfect squares not exceeding 30 are \(1,4,9,16,25\), so \(A=\{1,4,9,16,25\}\). The set \(B\) contains numbers up to 30 divisible by 3. Among the elements of \(A\), only 9 is divisible by 3, because \(9=3\times3\). Set difference \(A-B\) means retaining elements of \(A\) that are not in \(B\). Thus, \(A-B=\{1,4,16,25\}\), making option A correct.

Tags

setsperfect squaresset differencenatural numbersoperations on setsOperations on Sets (UnionIntersectionDifference)operations on sets union intersection differenceMathematics

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

\(\{1,4,16,25\}\)

Why is this the correct answer?

The natural-number perfect squares not exceeding 30 are \(1,4,9,16,25\), so \(A=\{1,4,9,16,25\}\). The set \(B\) contains numbers up to 30 divisible by 3. Among the elements of \(A\), only 9 is divisible by 3, because \(9=3\times3\). Set difference \(A-B\) means retaining elements of \(A\) that are not in \(B\). Thus, \(A-B=\{1,4,16,25\}\), making option A correct.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: Operations on Sets (Union, Intersection, Difference).

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