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If A = {∅, {2}, 2}, which of the following statements is correct?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Both {2} ∈ A and {2} ⊂ A are true

The set A has three distinct elements: the empty set ∅, the singleton set {2}, and the number 2. Since {2} is explicitly listed, {2} ∈ A is true. Also, the only element of {2} is 2, and 2 is explicitly in A; therefore {2} is a proper subset of A, so {2} ⊂ A is true. Hence option A is correct. Notice that 2 and {2} are different objects.

Tags

element versus subsetempty setset notationsetsMathematicsEqual sets and SubsetsClass 10 MCQ

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

Both {2} ∈ A and {2} ⊂ A are true

Why is this the correct answer?

The set A has three distinct elements: the empty set ∅, the singleton set {2}, and the number 2. Since {2} is explicitly listed, {2} ∈ A is true. Also, the only element of {2} is 2, and 2 is explicitly in A; therefore {2} is a proper subset of A, so {2} ⊂ A is true. Hence option A is correct. Notice that 2 and {2} are different objects.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: Equal sets and Subsets.

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