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If A is the set of prime divisors of 18 and B = {2, 3}, which statement is correct?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: A = B

The positive divisors of 18 are 1, 2, 3, 6, 9 and 18. Among them, the prime divisors are only 2 and 3, because both are prime and divide 18. The number 9 is a divisor but is not prime, so it cannot be included in A. Hence A = {2, 3} = B. The sets are equal, not in a proper-subset relationship, and A is certainly not empty.

Tags

prime-divisorsequal-setsdivisorsset-representationset-theoryEqual sets and SubsetsSetsMathematics

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

A = B

Why is this the correct answer?

The positive divisors of 18 are 1, 2, 3, 6, 9 and 18. Among them, the prime divisors are only 2 and 3, because both are prime and divide 18. The number 9 is a divisor but is not prime, so it cannot be included in A. Hence A = {2, 3} = B. The sets are equal, not in a proper-subset relationship, and A is certainly not empty.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: Equal sets and Subsets.

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