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If \(A\) is the empty set, which statement about \(\mathcal{P}(A)\) is correct?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: \(\mathcal{P}(A)=\{\varnothing\}\)

The empty set has no elements, so its only possible subset is the empty set itself. Therefore, when \(A=\varnothing\), its power set is \(\mathcal{P}(A)=\{\varnothing\}\). Notice the distinction: \(\varnothing\) is the sole element of the power set, whereas \(\{\varnothing\}\) is a set containing one element. Hence the power set has exactly one element, not zero.

Tags

setspower-setempty-setsubsetsPower Set and SubsetsMathematicsClass 10 MCQ

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

\(\mathcal{P}(A)=\{\varnothing\}\)

Why is this the correct answer?

The empty set has no elements, so its only possible subset is the empty set itself. Therefore, when \(A=\varnothing\), its power set is \(\mathcal{P}(A)=\{\varnothing\}\). Notice the distinction: \(\varnothing\) is the sole element of the power set, whereas \(\{\varnothing\}\) is a set containing one element. Hence the power set has exactly one element, not zero.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: Power Set and Subsets.

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