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Subjects

If A = (−∞, 3] and B = [1, ∞), what is A ∪ B?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: ℝ

A contains every real number less than or equal to 3, while B contains every real number greater than or equal to 1. The intervals overlap on [1, 3], so there is no gap between them. Numbers below 1 are covered by A, and numbers above 3 are covered by B. Therefore, together they cover every real number, so A ∪ B = ℝ. Option A is correct.

Tags

setsintervalsunionreal numbersoverlapping intervalsOperations on Sets (UnionIntersectionDifference)operations on sets union intersection differenceMathematics

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

Why is this the correct answer?

A contains every real number less than or equal to 3, while B contains every real number greater than or equal to 1. The intervals overlap on [1, 3], so there is no gap between them. Numbers below 1 are covered by A, and numbers above 3 are covered by B. Therefore, together they cover every real number, so A ∪ B = ℝ. Option A is correct.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: Operations on Sets (Union, Intersection, Difference).

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