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If A has 7 elements, how many subsets of A must contain one fixed element?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 64

Let one particular element be fixed as included. The remaining 6 elements may each be either included or excluded independently. Thus they produce 2^6 possible choices. Every such choice, together with the fixed element, gives one subset containing it. Therefore the required number is 2^6 = 64, so option B is correct.

Tags

setspower setsubset countingcombinatoricsPower Set and SubsetsMathematicsClass 10 MCQ

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

64

Why is this the correct answer?

Let one particular element be fixed as included. The remaining 6 elements may each be either included or excluded independently. Thus they produce 2^6 possible choices. Every such choice, together with the fixed element, gives one subset containing it. Therefore the required number is 2^6 = 64, so option B is correct.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: Power Set and Subsets.

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