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If \(A\cap B=\varnothing\), then which set is \(A-(A-B)\) equal to?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: \(\varnothing\)

In general, \(A-(A-B)=A\cap B\). This is because \(A-B\) removes from \(A\) every element that is not in \(B\), leaving only the elements common to both sets. Since the question states that \(A\cap B=\varnothing\), the remaining set is empty. Equivalently, disjointness gives \(A-B=A\), so the expression becomes \(A-A=\varnothing\).

Tags

setsset differencedisjoint setsintersectionset identitiesOperations on Sets (UnionDifference)operations on sets union intersection differenceMathematics

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

\(\varnothing\)

Why is this the correct answer?

In general, \(A-(A-B)=A\cap B\). This is because \(A-B\) removes from \(A\) every element that is not in \(B\), leaving only the elements common to both sets. Since the question states that \(A\cap B=\varnothing\), the remaining set is empty. Equivalently, disjointness gives \(A-B=A\), so the expression becomes \(A-A=\varnothing\).

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: Operations on Sets (Union, Intersection, Difference).

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