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Subjects

If A ∩ B = ∅, what are A and B called?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Disjoint sets

Two sets are called disjoint sets when they have no common element. The statement A ∩ B = ∅ precisely says that the intersection of A and B is empty, so no element belongs to both sets. Therefore, A and B are disjoint. They need not have the same number of elements, and neither set must contain the other. Hence, option A is the only correct description.

Tags

setsdisjoint setsintersectionempty setset relationsOperations on Sets (UnionDifference)operations on sets union intersection differenceMathematics

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

Disjoint sets

Why is this the correct answer?

Two sets are called disjoint sets when they have no common element. The statement A ∩ B = ∅ precisely says that the intersection of A and B is empty, so no element belongs to both sets. Therefore, A and B are disjoint. They need not have the same number of elements, and neither set must contain the other. Hence, option A is the only correct description.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: Operations on Sets (Union, Intersection, Difference).

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