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If A ∩ B = A \ B, which conclusion about A is correct?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: A = ∅

The sets A ∩ B and A \ B are always disjoint: an element cannot be both in B and outside B. If two disjoint sets are equal, their common set must contain no elements. Therefore A ∩ B = A \ B = ∅. Since A \ B = ∅ alone does not always imply A = ∅, the equality with A ∩ B is essential here, and option A is the only necessary conclusion.

Tags

setsintersectionset-differenceempty-setoperations-on-setsOperations on Sets (UnionDifference)operations on sets union intersection differenceMathematics

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

A = ∅

Why is this the correct answer?

The sets A ∩ B and A \ B are always disjoint: an element cannot be both in B and outside B. If two disjoint sets are equal, their common set must contain no elements. Therefore A ∩ B = A \ B = ∅. Since A \ B = ∅ alone does not always imply A = ∅, the equality with A ∩ B is essential here, and option A is the only necessary conclusion.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: Operations on Sets (Union, Intersection, Difference).

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