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If A = {a, b, c, d, e}, how many subsets contain the element c?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 16

To count subsets that contain c, keep c fixed in every selected subset. The remaining four elements, a, b, d, and e, may each either be included or excluded independently. Thus there are 2 choices for each of four elements, giving 2^4 = 16 subsets containing c. This is also half of the 2^5 = 32 total subsets.

Tags

setssubsetspower setelement countingPower Set and SubsetsMathematicsClass 10 MCQ

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

16

Why is this the correct answer?

To count subsets that contain c, keep c fixed in every selected subset. The remaining four elements, a, b, d, and e, may each either be included or excluded independently. Thus there are 2 choices for each of four elements, giving 2^4 = 16 subsets containing c. This is also half of the 2^5 = 32 total subsets.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: Power Set and Subsets.

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