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If |A| = 7, how many elements of the power set P(A) have at least 6 elements?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 8

A subset having at least six elements can have exactly six elements or exactly seven elements, because A itself has only seven elements. The number of six-element subsets is C(7,6) = 7, and the number of seven-element subsets is C(7,7) = 1. Therefore, the required total is 7 + 1 = 8, so option B is correct.

Tags

setspower setbinomial countingcardinalityPower Set and SubsetsMathematicsClass 10 MCQ

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

8

Why is this the correct answer?

A subset having at least six elements can have exactly six elements or exactly seven elements, because A itself has only seven elements. The number of six-element subsets is C(7,6) = 7, and the number of seven-element subsets is C(7,7) = 1. Therefore, the required total is 7 + 1 = 8, so option B is correct.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: Power Set and Subsets.

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