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If \(A=\{7,14,21\}\), which of 7 and \(\{7\}\) is an element of \(\mathcal{P}(A)\)?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: only \(\{7\}\)

The power set \(\mathcal{P}(A)\) contains all subsets of \(A\), not all individual elements of \(A\). Since 7 belongs to \(A\), the singleton \(\{7\}\) is a subset of \(A\), and therefore \(\{7\}\in\mathcal{P}(A)\). The number 7 itself is an element of \(A\), but it is not a subset of \(A\), so it is not an element of the power set. Thus option B is correct.

Tags

setspower_setsubsetselement_vs_subsetPower Set and SubsetsMathematicsClass 10 MCQ

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

only \(\{7\}\)

Why is this the correct answer?

The power set \(\mathcal{P}(A)\) contains all subsets of \(A\), not all individual elements of \(A\). Since 7 belongs to \(A\), the singleton \(\{7\}\) is a subset of \(A\), and therefore \(\{7\}\in\mathcal{P}(A)\). The number 7 itself is an element of \(A\), but it is not a subset of \(A\), so it is not an element of the power set. Thus option B is correct.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: Power Set and Subsets.

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