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If A = {1,2,3,4} and B = {3,4,5,6}, what is A ∩ (B \ A)?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: ∅

First calculate the difference B \ A, which contains elements of B that are not in A. Since 3 and 4 are already in A, B \ A = {5,6}. Now intersect {5,6} with A = {1,2,3,4}. There are no common elements, so A ∩ (B \ A) = ∅. Option C is only the difference, not the final intersection.

Tags

setsintersectionset-differenceempty-setOperations on Sets (UnionDifference)operations on sets union intersection differenceMathematicsClass 10 MCQ

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

Why is this the correct answer?

First calculate the difference B \ A, which contains elements of B that are not in A. Since 3 and 4 are already in A, B \ A = {5,6}. Now intersect {5,6} with A = {1,2,3,4}. There are no common elements, so A ∩ (B \ A) = ∅. Option C is only the difference, not the final intersection.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: Operations on Sets (Union, Intersection, Difference).

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