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If A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, how many subsets of A contain neither 1 nor 2?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 8

A subset that contains neither 1 nor 2 can use only the remaining elements 3, 4, and 5. Each of these three elements may independently be selected or not selected. Therefore the number of such subsets is 2³ = 8. This includes the empty set, single-element subsets, larger permitted subsets, and {3,4,5}; hence option B is correct.

Tags

setspower setrestricted subsetscountingPower Set and SubsetsMathematicsClass 10 MCQ

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

8

Why is this the correct answer?

A subset that contains neither 1 nor 2 can use only the remaining elements 3, 4, and 5. Each of these three elements may independently be selected or not selected. Therefore the number of such subsets is 2³ = 8. This includes the empty set, single-element subsets, larger permitted subsets, and {3,4,5}; hence option B is correct.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: Power Set and Subsets.

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