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If A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}, how many subsets of A contain both 2 and 5?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 16

The elements 2 and 5 must be present in every allowed subset, so their choices are fixed. The remaining elements 1, 3, 4, and 6 are unrestricted. Each of these four elements can independently be included or excluded, giving 2⁴ possible choices. Therefore the number of subsets containing both 2 and 5 is 16, which is option B.

Tags

setspower setsubset countingcombinatoricsPower Set and SubsetsMathematicsClass 10 MCQ

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

16

Why is this the correct answer?

The elements 2 and 5 must be present in every allowed subset, so their choices are fixed. The remaining elements 1, 3, 4, and 6 are unrestricted. Each of these four elements can independently be included or excluded, giving 2⁴ possible choices. Therefore the number of subsets containing both 2 and 5 is 16, which is option B.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: Power Set and Subsets.

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