How many elements are in the set A = {x ∈ ℤ : |x| < 3}?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: 5
For an integer x, the inequality |x| < 3 means that x lies strictly between −3 and 3. The integers in this interval are −2, −1, 0, 1, and 2. The endpoints −3 and 3 are excluded because the inequality is strict. Thus A = {−2, −1, 0, 1, 2}, which contains five distinct elements.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
5
Why is this the correct answer?
For an integer x, the inequality |x| < 3 means that x lies strictly between −3 and 3. The integers in this interval are −2, −1, 0, 1, and 2. The endpoints −3 and 3 are excluded because the inequality is strict. Thus A = {−2, −1, 0, 1, 2}, which contains five distinct elements.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: The Empty Set, Finite and Infinite Sets, Equal Sets.