How many elements are in the set {x ∈ ℤ : −3 < x < 3}?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: 5
Because x is an integer and both inequalities are strict, −3 and 3 are excluded. The integers strictly between them are −2, −1, 0, 1, and 2. Counting this list gives five distinct elements. Therefore, the cardinality of the set is 5, so option B is the correct answer.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
5
Why is this the correct answer?
Because x is an integer and both inequalities are strict, −3 and 3 are excluded. The integers strictly between them are −2, −1, 0, 1, and 2. Counting this list gives five distinct elements. Therefore, the cardinality of the set is 5, so option B is the correct answer.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: The Empty Set, Finite and Infinite Sets, Equal Sets.