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For the set A = {x ∈ R : x² = 4}, which statement is correct?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: A = {−2, 2}

To find the members of A, solve the equation x² = 4 over the real numbers. Taking square roots gives x = 2 or x = −2. Therefore, both values belong to the solution set, so A = {−2, 2}. The braces indicate a set containing two separate numbers; they do not represent every number in an interval. Hence option B is correct.

Tags

setsreal numbersset-builder notationfinite setsThe Empty SetFinite and Infinite SetsEqual Setsthe empty set finite and infinite sets equal setsMathematicsClass 10 MCQ

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

A = {−2, 2}

Why is this the correct answer?

To find the members of A, solve the equation x² = 4 over the real numbers. Taking square roots gives x = 2 or x = −2. Therefore, both values belong to the solution set, so A = {−2, 2}. The braces indicate a set containing two separate numbers; they do not represent every number in an interval. Hence option B is correct.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: The Empty Set, Finite and Infinite Sets, Equal Sets.

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