For A = {x ∈ ℤ : x² ≤ 1} and B = {−1, 0, 1}, which statement is correct?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: A = B
For an integer x, the inequality x² ≤ 1 means −1 ≤ x ≤ 1. The integers in this interval are exactly −1, 0, and 1. Therefore A = {−1, 0, 1}, which is precisely the set B. Hence A and B have the same elements and are equal; omitting 0 or treating the inequality as strict would produce an incorrect result.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
A = B
Why is this the correct answer?
For an integer x, the inequality x² ≤ 1 means −1 ≤ x ≤ 1. The integers in this interval are exactly −1, 0, and 1. Therefore A = {−1, 0, 1}, which is precisely the set B. Hence A and B have the same elements and are equal; omitting 0 or treating the inequality as strict would produce an incorrect result.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: The Empty Set, Finite and Infinite Sets, Equal Sets.