Choose the correct statement for I = {x : x ∈ ℤ, x² = 16}.
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: I = {-4, 4}
We need all integers x whose square is 16. Solving x² = 16 gives x = √16 or x = -√16, so x = 4 or x = -4. Both values are integers and both satisfy the condition because 4² = 16 and (-4)² = 16. Therefore, the set must contain both values, written without repetition as I = {-4, 4}.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
I = {-4, 4}
Why is this the correct answer?
We need all integers x whose square is 16. Solving x² = 16 gives x = √16 or x = -√16, so x = 4 or x = -4. Both values are integers and both satisfy the condition because 4² = 16 and (-4)² = 16. Therefore, the set must contain both values, written without repetition as I = {-4, 4}.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: Sets and their representations.