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Mathematics

Geometrical meaning of the zeroes of a polynomial.

बहुपद के शून्यकों का ज्यामितीय अर्थ

In this Class 10 Mathematics topic from Polynomials, students understand the geometrical meaning of a polynomial’s zeroes by connecting algebraic expressions with their graphs. A zero is represented by the x-coordinate where the graph meets or touches the x-axis. Students learn how the number of points of intersection indicates the number of real zeroes, and interpret graphs of linear, quadratic, and other polynomial functions to relate their shapes and x-intercepts to solutions of p(x) = 0.

Practice questions

01 What does a zero of a polynomial (p(x)) represent geometrically?

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02 If the graph of a polynomial cuts the x-axis at x = 3, what is its zero?

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03 If a graph cuts the (x)-axis at ((-2,0)) and ((4,0)), what are the zeroes of the polynomial?

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04 If the graph of a linear polynomial cuts the (x)-axis only once, how many zeroes will it have?

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05 From which point can the zero of a polynomial be directly found?

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06 If the graph of a polynomial neither cuts nor touches the (x)-axis, how many real zeroes does it have?

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07 If a parabola cuts the (x)-axis at two distinct points, how many zeroes does the quadratic polynomial have?

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08 If a parabola only touches the (x)-axis and does not cut it, how many real zeroes does the quadratic polynomial have?

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09 If a parabola lies completely above the (x)-axis, how many real zeroes does the quadratic polynomial have?

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10 Which points on the graph indicate the zeros (roots) of a polynomial \\(p(x)\\)?

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11 If the graph of a polynomial crosses the x-axis at (0,0), what is one zero of the polynomial?

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12 If a graph cuts the x-axis at x = -5, which of the following statements is correct?

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13 If the points where a graph meets the (x)-axis are ((1,0)), ((2,0)), and ((5,0)), how many zeroes are there?

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14 What does the graph of a non-zero constant polynomial like (p(x)=5) show about its zeroes?

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15 If the graph of \(p(x)=x-4\) intersects the x-axis, what is the zero (root) of this polynomial?

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16 If the graph of the polynomial \(p(x)=x+2\) cuts the x-axis, what is its zero?

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17 What does the point (3, 0) on the graph of a polynomial represent?

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18 If the graph contains the point \((0,4)\), does that mean \(0\) is a zero of the function?

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19 If a polynomial graph has two intersections with the (x)-axis, how many real zeroes does it have?

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20 In which situation will (x=2) be called a zero of polynomial (p(x))?

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21 If \(p(-1)=0\), through which point will the graph pass?

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22 If \(p(6)=0\), at which point does the polynomial graph intersect the x-axis?

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23 If the graph of a quadratic polynomial cuts the (x)-axis at ((2,0)) and ((7,0)), what are the zeroes?

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24 If the vertex of a parabola lies on the (x)-axis at (x=4), what is the real zero?

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25 Which graph will give zeroes (-3) and (2)?

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