What is the correct prime factorisation of 486?
Step 1: Write (486=2\times243). Step 2: Since (243=3^5), (486=2\times3^5). Step 3: Do not leave 243 in the final answer; write it as a power of 3.
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SubjectsMathematics
अभाज्य गुणनखंडन
In Class 10 Mathematics, under the Real Numbers chapter, Prime Factorisation teaches students to express a composite number as a product of prime numbers. Students practise identifying prime factors and writing factorisations using multiplication and exponents. This foundational skill supports the Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic and later work with HCF and LCM.
TOPIC PRACTICE
Up to 25 questions from this page. Select your focus, then start.
Step 1: Write (486=2\times243). Step 2: Since (243=3^5), (486=2\times3^5). Step 3: Do not leave 243 in the final answer; write it as a power of 3.
Step 1: Write (600=6\times100). Step 2: (6=2\times3) and (100=2^2\times5^2), so (600=2^3\times3\times5^2). Step 3: Be careful while counting the total power of 2.
Step 1: Write (675=27\times25). Step 2: (27=3^3) and (25=5^2), so (675=3^3\times5^2). Step 3: 27 and 25 are composite, so convert them into prime powers.
Step 1: Write (720=72\times10). Step 2: (72=2^3\times3^2) and (10=2\times5), so (720=2^4\times3^2\times5). Step 3: Break 72 completely into prime form.
Step 1: Write (756=27\times28). Step 2: (27=3^3) and (28=2^2\times7), so (756=2^2\times3^3\times7). Step 3: Convert 28 into (2^2\times7).
Step 1: Recognise (784=28^2). Step 2: Since (28=2^2\times7), (784=2^4\times7^2). Step 3: In a square number, exponents may be even, so check the powers.
Step 1: Write (840=84\times10). Step 2: (84=2^2\times3\times7) and (10=2\times5), so (840=2^3\times3\times5\times7). Step 3: Break all composite factors down to primes.
Step 1: Write (900=9\times100). Step 2: (9=3^2) and (100=2^2\times5^2), so (900=2^2\times3^2\times5^2). Step 3: 900 is a square number, so even exponents appear.
Step 1: Write (945=27\times35). Step 2: (27=3^3) and (35=5\times7), so (945=3^3\times5\times7). Step 3: Do not forget to change 27 into (3^3).
Step 1: (1000) can be written as (10^3). Step 2: Since (10=2\times5), (1000=2^3\times5^3). Step 3: 10 is composite, so write 2 and 5 in the final prime form.
Step 1: Divide 1024 repeatedly by 2. Step 2: Ten factors of 2 give (1024=2^{10}). Step 3: 4 and 32 are composite, so write the power of 2 in final prime form.
Step 1: Write (1155=11\times105). Step 2: (105=3\times5\times7), so (1155=3\times5\times7\times11). Step 3: 105 is composite, so break it further.
Step 1: Write (1176=24\times49). Step 2: (24=2^3\times3) and (49=7^2), so (1176=2^3\times3\times7^2). Step 3: Write both 24 and 49 in prime form.
Step 1: Recognise (1225=35^2). Step 2: Since (35=5\times7), (1225=5^2\times7^2). Step 3: 35 is composite, so write prime bases 5 and 7.
Step 1: Write (1296=16\times81). Step 2: (16=2^4) and (81=3^4), so (1296=2^4\times3^4). Step 3: Convert 16 and 81 into prime powers.
Step 1: Write (1323=27\times49). Step 2: (27=3^3) and (49=7^2), so (1323=3^3\times7^2). Step 3: Do not leave 27 and 49 in the final form.
Step 1: Write (1440=144\times10). Step 2: (144=2^4\times3^2) and (10=2\times5), so (1440=2^5\times3^2\times5). Step 3: The total power of 2 is 5, so count it carefully.
Step 1: Write (1575=225\times7). Step 2: (225=3^2\times5^2), so (1575=3^2\times5^2\times7). Step 3: Convert 225 into prime powers.
Step 1: Recognise (1728=12^3). Step 2: Since (12=2^2\times3), (12^3=2^6\times3^3). Step 3: 12 is composite, so write powers of 2 and 3 in the final prime form.
Step 1: (1764=42^2). Step 2: Since (42=2\times3\times7), (1764=2^2\times3^2\times7^2). Step 3: In a square number, each prime power should be even.
Step 1: Write (1800=18\times100). Step 2: (18=2\times3^2) and (100=2^2\times5^2), so (1800=2^3\times3^2\times5^2). Step 3: Break 18 and 100 separately into prime form.
Step 1: Write (2025=81\times25). Step 2: (81=3^4) and (25=5^2), so (2025=3^4\times5^2). Step 3: Convert 81 and 25 into prime powers.
Step 1: Divide 2187 repeatedly by 3. Step 2: Seven factors of 3 give (2187=3^7). Step 3: 9 and 27 are composite, so keep base 3 in the final form.
Step 1: (2401) can be written as (49\times49). Step 2: Since (49=7^2), (2401=7^4). Step 3: 49 is composite, so write the power of 7 in final prime form.
Step 1: Write (2500=25\times100). Step 2: (25=5^2) and (100=2^2\times5^2), so (2500=2^2\times5^4). Step 3: The total power of 5 is 4, so count carefully.
QUIZ COMPLETE