Why was reorganization of army and police after independence linked with democratic control?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Colonial coercive institutions had to be made accountable to elected civilian authority and the law
After independence, the army and police in many countries had been shaped to control and suppress people under colonial rule. Democratic control meant making them accountable to elected civilian government, the constitution, the law, and citizens’ rights. Therefore, option A is correct. Option B is wrong because security institutions free from accountability may misuse power. Exam tip: use the terms “civilian control,” “rule of law,” and “protection of rights.”
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Colonial coercive institutions had to be made accountable to elected civilian authority and the law
Why is this the correct answer?
After independence, the army and police in many countries had been shaped to control and suppress people under colonial rule. Democratic control meant making them accountable to elected civilian government, the constitution, the law, and citizens’ rights. Therefore, option A is correct. Option B is wrong because security institutions free from accountability may misuse power. Exam tip: use the terms “civilian control,” “rule of law,” and “protection of rights.”
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 General Knowledge question. Chapter: World History. Topic: Colonization and Decolonization.
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