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Why did the Rwanda genocide show the need for the idea of responsibility to protect?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Massive loss of life happened due to lack of timely international action

The direct answer is A: massive loss of life occurred because timely international action was lacking. In 1994, genocide in Rwanda led to the killing of a very large number of people, mainly Tutsi and also moderate Hutu, in a short period. The failure of the international community to respond effectively showed the danger of treating mass atrocities as an internal matter or waiting too long. The idea of responsibility to protect stresses that states must protect populations from genocide, war crimes, ethnic cleansing and crimes against humanity, while the international community should assist and respond when a state fails. Option A is correct. B is wrong because countries did not immediately protect everyone. C denies a well-documented genocide. D wrongly reduces a planned mass crime to an economic problem. Memory cue: Rwanda means early warning, prevention and responsibility to protect.

Related tags

World HistoryImportant EventsRwanda Genocide

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