Which Himalayan part does the Shiwalik range represent?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Outer Himalaya
The governing concept is the north-to-south division of the Himalayan mountain system. From north to south, the principal parallel ranges are the Great Himalaya or Himadri, the Lesser Himalaya or Himachal, and the Shiwalik. The Shiwalik is the youngest, lowest and outermost belt, located south of the Lesser Himalaya and close to the northern edge of the plains. Therefore, option B, Outer Himalaya, is correct. Option A refers to the highest snow-covered inner range, while option D refers to the intervening Lesser or Middle Himalayan belt. Option C is also different: the Trans-Himalaya lies north of the main Himalayan ranges and includes systems such as the Karakoram, Ladakh and Zanskar. Their positions and structure distinguish them clearly.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Outer Himalaya
Why is this the correct answer?
The governing concept is the north-to-south division of the Himalayan mountain system. From north to south, the principal parallel ranges are the Great Himalaya or Himadri, the Lesser Himalaya or Himachal, and the Shiwalik. The Shiwalik is the youngest, lowest and outermost belt, located south of the Lesser Himalaya and close to the northern edge of the plains. Therefore, option B, Outer Himalaya, is correct. Option A refers to the highest snow-covered inner range, while option D refers to the intervening Lesser or Middle Himalayan belt. Option C is also different: the Trans-Himalaya lies north of the main Himalayan ranges and includes systems such as the Karakoram, Ladakh and Zanskar. Their positions and structure distinguish them clearly.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 General Knowledge question. Chapter: Indian Geography. Topic: Mountains and Plateaus of India.
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