Which dynasty ruled Magadha before the Mauryas?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Nanda dynasty
The Nanda dynasty ruled the kingdom of Magadha immediately before the rise of the Mauryan Empire. The Nandas controlled a powerful state in northern India, and their rule is commonly placed before Chandragupta Maurya’s establishment of Mauryan power. Therefore, option B, the Nanda dynasty, is correct. The Gupta dynasty appeared much later in Indian history, during the classical period, so it cannot be the answer. The Cholas and Pallavas were important southern Indian dynasties whose major historical phases belong to later periods and different regional centres. The question therefore tests both chronology and geographical context: Nanda rule in Magadha was followed by the Mauryan dynasty, beginning with Chandragupta Maurya.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Nanda dynasty
Why is this the correct answer?
The Nanda dynasty ruled the kingdom of Magadha immediately before the rise of the Mauryan Empire. The Nandas controlled a powerful state in northern India, and their rule is commonly placed before Chandragupta Maurya’s establishment of Mauryan power. Therefore, option B, the Nanda dynasty, is correct. The Gupta dynasty appeared much later in Indian history, during the classical period, so it cannot be the answer. The Cholas and Pallavas were important southern Indian dynasties whose major historical phases belong to later periods and different regional centres. The question therefore tests both chronology and geographical context: Nanda rule in Magadha was followed by the Mauryan dynasty, beginning with Chandragupta Maurya.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 General Knowledge question. Chapter: Indian History. Topic: Ancient Indian History.
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