Which dynasty came first among the five dynasties of the Delhi Sultanate?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Slave dynasty
The Delhi Sultanate is commonly described through five ruling dynasties: the Slave or Mamluk dynasty, the Khalji dynasty, the Tughlaq dynasty, the Sayyid dynasty, and the Lodi dynasty. The Slave dynasty began the Sultanate’s main line of rule in Delhi after the death of Muhammad Ghori’s successor, when Qutb-ud-din Aibak established control. It was followed by the Khaljis, Tughlaqs, Sayyids, and Lodis. Remembering this sequence helps distinguish the first dynasty from those that came later.
Option A is correct because the Slave dynasty was the earliest of the five dynasties listed in the standard history sequence. The Khalji dynasty came after it, while the Tughlaq and Lodi dynasties ruled still later. The Sayyid dynasty, although not included among the options, also came between the Tughlaqs and Lodis. Thus, the answer follows from placing each dynasty in chronological order rather than choosing a dynasty merely associated with Delhi.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Slave dynasty
Why is this the correct answer?
The Delhi Sultanate is commonly described through five ruling dynasties: the Slave or Mamluk dynasty, the Khalji dynasty, the Tughlaq dynasty, the Sayyid dynasty, and the Lodi dynasty. The Slave dynasty began the Sultanate’s main line of rule in Delhi after the death of Muhammad Ghori’s successor, when Qutb-ud-din Aibak established control. It was followed by the Khaljis, Tughlaqs, Sayyids, and Lodis. Remembering this sequence helps distinguish the first dynasty from those that came later.
Option A is correct because the Slave dynasty was the earliest of the five dynasties listed in the standard history sequence. The Khalji dynasty came after it, while the Tughlaq and Lodi dynasties ruled still later. The Sayyid dynasty, although not included among the options, also came between the Tughlaqs and Lodis. Thus, the answer follows from placing each dynasty in chronological order rather than choosing a dynasty merely associated with Delhi.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 General Knowledge question. Chapter: Indian History. Topic: Medieval Indian History.
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