What was the main function of a khanqah in Sufi tradition?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Spiritual centre of Sufi saints and disciples
A khanqah was a residential and spiritual centre associated with a Sufi saint, or pir, and his disciples. It provided a place for prayer, meditation, teaching, discussion and the practice of moral discipline. Many khanqahs also welcomed travellers and poor people and distributed food, reflecting the Sufi ideals of service, humility and compassion. Therefore, option A is correct because it identifies the religious and social role of the institution. A military training centre, revenue office and royal armoury belonged to administrative or military systems, not to the ordinary organisation of Sufi communities. The exact customs varied among Sufi orders, but spiritual guidance and fellowship remained central.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Spiritual centre of Sufi saints and disciples
Why is this the correct answer?
A khanqah was a residential and spiritual centre associated with a Sufi saint, or pir, and his disciples. It provided a place for prayer, meditation, teaching, discussion and the practice of moral discipline. Many khanqahs also welcomed travellers and poor people and distributed food, reflecting the Sufi ideals of service, humility and compassion. Therefore, option A is correct because it identifies the religious and social role of the institution. A military training centre, revenue office and royal armoury belonged to administrative or military systems, not to the ordinary organisation of Sufi communities. The exact customs varied among Sufi orders, but spiritual guidance and fellowship remained central.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 General Knowledge question. Chapter: Indian History. Topic: Medieval Indian History.
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