The formation of the Himalayas is mainly associated with which process?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Collision of plates
The correct answer is A, collision of plates. The Himalayas formed when the northward-moving Indian tectonic plate collided with the Eurasian Plate. The collision compressed and folded layers of sedimentary rocks that had accumulated in the former Tethys Sea, producing a young fold mountain system. The process is continuing, which is why the Himalayan region remains tectonically active and experiences earthquakes. River deposition builds plains and deltas, while sea waves and desert winds mainly modify coastal or arid surfaces; none created the Himalayan range.
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What is the correct answer to this question?
Collision of plates
Why is this the correct answer?
The correct answer is A, collision of plates. The Himalayas formed when the northward-moving Indian tectonic plate collided with the Eurasian Plate. The collision compressed and folded layers of sedimentary rocks that had accumulated in the former Tethys Sea, producing a young fold mountain system. The process is continuing, which is why the Himalayan region remains tectonically active and experiences earthquakes. River deposition builds plains and deltas, while sea waves and desert winds mainly modify coastal or arid surfaces; none created the Himalayan range.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 General Knowledge question. Chapter: Indian Geography. Topic: Mountains and Plateaus of India.
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