Terracotta figurines in the Harappan Civilization were mainly made from what material?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Baked clay
The governing concept is the meaning of terracotta and its place in Harappan craft production. The word terracotta literally refers to baked or fired earth, so Harappan figurines made from shaped clay and hardened by heat are correctly identified by option A. Such objects are important archaeological evidence because they reveal aspects of craft, domestic life and representation in the ancient civilization. Gold was used for valuable ornaments rather than being the normal material for these figurines. Iron was not the defining material of the mature Harappan craft tradition, and glass does not describe the usual terracotta technique. Therefore baked clay is the only suitable answer.
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What is the correct answer to this question?
Baked clay
Why is this the correct answer?
The governing concept is the meaning of terracotta and its place in Harappan craft production. The word terracotta literally refers to baked or fired earth, so Harappan figurines made from shaped clay and hardened by heat are correctly identified by option A. Such objects are important archaeological evidence because they reveal aspects of craft, domestic life and representation in the ancient civilization. Gold was used for valuable ornaments rather than being the normal material for these figurines. Iron was not the defining material of the mature Harappan craft tradition, and glass does not describe the usual terracotta technique. Therefore baked clay is the only suitable answer.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 General Knowledge question. Chapter: Indian History. Topic: Ancient Indian History.
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