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Peshwa Baji Rao I served under which Maratha ruler?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Chhatrapati Shahu

The direct answer is A: Chhatrapati Shahu. Baji Rao I became Peshwa under Shahu, the Maratha ruler who held the position of Chhatrapati after the internal struggles among the Marathas. The reasoning is: Shivaji founded the Maratha kingdom; later rulers continued the line; Shahu appointed Baji Rao I as Peshwa in 1720; Baji Rao then led major Maratha expansion. Option A is correct because Shahu was the ruler under whom Baji Rao served. Option B, Shivaji, is wrong because Shivaji died long before Baji Rao I became Peshwa. Option C, Sambhaji, was Shivaji’s son and an earlier ruler, not Baji Rao’s master. Option D, Rajaram, was also an earlier Maratha ruler and died before Baji Rao’s appointment. A useful exam chain is: Shahu → Baji Rao I as Peshwa → Maratha expansion.

Related tags

Medieval-HistoryBaji-Rao-IShahu

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