Maharashtra Plateau is associated with which major soil?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Black soil
The governing concept is the connection between parent rock, plateau landscape, and soil type. Much of the Maharashtra Plateau is related to the Deccan Trap, whose basaltic lava weathered into deep or medium black soil; therefore option D is correct. Black soil has a high clay content, retains moisture, and is particularly suitable for cotton, although other crops may also be grown. Alluvial soil is typical of river plains, sandy soil is associated with dry or desert environments, and mountain soil is linked with hilly and forested slopes. Their usual settings make options A, B, and C less suitable here.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Black soil
Why is this the correct answer?
The governing concept is the connection between parent rock, plateau landscape, and soil type. Much of the Maharashtra Plateau is related to the Deccan Trap, whose basaltic lava weathered into deep or medium black soil; therefore option D is correct. Black soil has a high clay content, retains moisture, and is particularly suitable for cotton, although other crops may also be grown. Alluvial soil is typical of river plains, sandy soil is associated with dry or desert environments, and mountain soil is linked with hilly and forested slopes. Their usual settings make options A, B, and C less suitable here.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 General Knowledge question. Chapter: Indian Geography. Topic: Mountains and Plateaus of India.
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