In which year did Shivaji first raid Surat?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: 1664
The governing concept is the chronology of Shivaji's military expansion in the seventeenth century. Shivaji first raided Surat in 1664, making option A correct. Surat was a prosperous port and an important centre of trade under Mughal control, so the raid brought wealth and demonstrated Shivaji's ability to strike a major commercial city. The year 1665 is associated with the Treaty of Purandar and a later phase of Mughal-Maratha relations. Shivaji's coronation took place in 1674, while 1680 is the year of his death. Distinguishing these neighbouring or important dates is the key calculation-free reasoning required: identify the event and match it with its established year, 1664.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
1664
Why is this the correct answer?
The governing concept is the chronology of Shivaji's military expansion in the seventeenth century. Shivaji first raided Surat in 1664, making option A correct. Surat was a prosperous port and an important centre of trade under Mughal control, so the raid brought wealth and demonstrated Shivaji's ability to strike a major commercial city. The year 1665 is associated with the Treaty of Purandar and a later phase of Mughal-Maratha relations. Shivaji's coronation took place in 1674, while 1680 is the year of his death. Distinguishing these neighbouring or important dates is the key calculation-free reasoning required: identify the event and match it with its established year, 1664.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 General Knowledge question. Chapter: Indian History. Topic: Medieval Indian History.
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