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How did the Non Aligned Movement give newly independent countries a separate place in power politics?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: By giving a platform for independent foreign policy and collective negotiation away from superpower blocs

Direct answer: Option A is correct. The Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) arose during the Cold War, when the United States and the Soviet Union led rival power blocs. Newly independent Asian, African and other countries did not want to become instruments of either bloc. NAM gave them space to make an independent foreign policy, protect sovereignty and discuss common problems together. It also created a collective negotiating voice on peace, disarmament, racism, colonialism and economic inequality. Option A works because it includes both independence from superpower blocs and collective negotiation. Option B is wrong because NAM did not merge countries into an empire; it defended national independence. Option C is wrong because NAM opposed exploitation and colonial practices, including slavery. Option D is wrong because its purpose was to end colonial rule, not accept it. Memory cue: non-aligned means independent choice, not complete isolation or neutrality in every issue.

Related tags

Non-Aligned-MovementStrategic-AutonomyCold-War

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