In which year is the beginning of the Chipko Movement generally associated?
The beginning of the Chipko Movement is generally associated with 1973, when villagers in the Chamoli region of Uttarakhand embraced trees to prevent their felling. 1972 is not its usual starting year, while 1980 is notably associated with the Forest (Conservation) Act in India. Exam tip: Remember Chipko with 1973 and forest conservation.