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SubjectsGeneral Knowledge
साहित्यिक पुरस्कार
In this Class 10 General Knowledge topic from the chapter “Awards and Honours,” students explore how literary awards recognise excellence in writing, translation, poetry, fiction, and contributions to literature. They learn about the purpose of award committees, the importance of judging criteria, and the cultural impact of honouring authors. Familiar examples such as the Nobel Prize in Literature, Jnanpith Award, and Booker Prize help students connect major literary achievements with Indian and international literary traditions.
Correct answer: A. 1954
Explanation: The Sahitya Akademi Award was instituted in 1954. It is a major literary honour for outstanding works in Indian languages. 1955 is a close distractor because the first awards were presented later, but the year of institution was 1954. Exam tip: distinguish between the year an award is instituted and the year it is first presented.
Correct answer: B. 1965
Explanation: The Jnanpith Award was first presented in 1965. Its first recipient was the Malayalam poet G. Sankara Kurup, honoured for ‘Odakkuzhal’. 1961 can be confused with the award’s establishment, but the first award was given in 1965. Exam tip: remember that the year of institution and the year of first presentation may differ.
Correct answer: B. 1954
Explanation: The Sahitya Akademi was formally established in 1954. It is a national institution created to promote literature in India’s various languages. 1955 is a close distractor because the Sahitya Akademi Awards began in that year. Exam tip: remember the establishment year separately from the year the awards started.
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