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SubjectsGeneral Knowledge
सांस्कृतिक विरासत
This Class 10 General Knowledge topic explores India’s cultural heritage as part of Art and Culture. Students learn how monuments, paintings, sculpture, music, dance, literature, festivals, crafts, languages and traditional practices reflect the country’s history and diverse communities. The topic also introduces the importance of preserving heritage, recognising regional contributions and understanding how cultural traditions continue to shape Indian identity in the modern world.
Correct answer: B. 2013
Explanation: The Gandhi Heritage Sites Mission was approved in 2013. It aimed to identify, conserve and develop important sites associated with Mahatma Gandhi. Treating 2015 as the approval year is incorrect. Exam tip: remember 2013 with the Gandhi heritage conservation mission.
Correct answer: A. Documentation and safeguarding of living traditions
Explanation: Intangible cultural heritage includes living cultural expressions such as folk dances, oral traditions, festivals, traditional crafts, and knowledge practices. The main purpose of such a list is to document these traditions and support their safeguarding. Structural repair of ancient monuments concerns tangible heritage, so option B is not correct. Exam tip: associate intangible heritage with living practices and skills, not buildings or objects.
Correct answer: C. 1972
Explanation: The Raja Rammohun Roy Library Foundation was established in 1972. It promotes the development of public libraries, reading habits, and library services in India. Although 1964 may appear plausible, it is not the Foundation's year of establishment. Exam tip: Learn national cultural institutions along with both their founding years and their main functions.
Correct answer: B. 1984
Explanation: The Indian National Trust for Art and Cultural Heritage, popularly known as INTACH, was established in 1984. It works for the conservation of India’s tangible and intangible cultural heritage. 1987 is not the organisation’s founding year. Exam tip: Remember INTACH with 1984 and heritage conservation.
