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Subjects

English

First Flight Prose

फर्स्ट फ्लाइट का गद्य खंड

This Class 10 English chapter section introduces students to the prose lessons in First Flight through engaging narratives, memoirs, and reflective accounts. Students develop reading comprehension by identifying main ideas, tracing events, understanding characters and settings, and interpreting themes such as courage, compassion, freedom, responsibility, and human values. The lessons also strengthen vocabulary, contextual meaning, inference, critical thinking, and the ability to write clear, well-supported responses about the text.

1

A Letter to God

ईश्वर के नाम पत्र

“A Letter to God” is a Class 10 English story from the First Flight Prose section. It follows Lencho, a poor farmer whose crops are destroyed by a hailstorm. Trusting completely in God’s help, he writes a letter asking for money to recover his loss. As students follow his experiences, they examine faith, hope, kindness, disappointment, and the irony in his response to the people who assist him. The chapter also encourages discussion of human goodness, simple storytelling, characterisation, and how perspective can shape our understanding of events.

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2

Nelson Mandela - Long Walk to Freedom

नेल्सन मंडेला – स्वतंत्रता की लंबी यात्रा

“Nelson Mandela – Long Walk to Freedom” is an inspiring prose extract in Class 10 English from the First Flight textbook. Students explore Mandela’s account of South Africa’s freedom celebration and his journey from the injustice of apartheid to leadership. The chapter develops understanding of courage, sacrifice, dignity, equality, and the meaning of true freedom, while highlighting people’s responsibilities toward their families and country. It also supports close reading, vocabulary, theme-based interpretation, and thoughtful answers about human rights and social justice.

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3

Stories About Flying

उड़ान की कहानियाँ

In this Class 10 English topic from the First Flight Prose section, students explore stories centred on flying, fear, courage and mystery. They examine how characters respond to unfamiliar situations, overcome hesitation and make decisions under pressure. Reading activities build understanding of plot, setting, characterisation, dialogue and narrative perspective, while discussion and interpretation help learners connect the events with ideas of confidence, imagination and human experience. The topic also supports thoughtful reading and clear expression in English.

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4

From the Diary of Anne Frank

ऐन फ्रैंक की डायरी से

In this Class 10 English prose chapter from First Flight, students read Anne Frank’s diary entries and understand how a young girl records her thoughts, fears, loneliness, friendships, and daily experiences during a difficult time. The lesson introduces Anne’s imagined friend Kitty, her observations about school and family life, and her humorous exchanges with Mr Keesing. Students also explore diary writing, first-person narration, characterisation, tone, emotional expression, and the value of honest self-reflection.

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5

Glimpses of India

भारत की झलकियाँ

Glimpses of India in Class 10 English, from the First Flight Prose section, presents India through three descriptive pieces: Goa’s traditional bread-making culture, the landscapes and people of Coorg, and the tea gardens of Assam. Students explore how travel writing portrays regional history, customs, occupations, nature, and local identity. The topic develops reading comprehension, vocabulary, interpretation, and appreciation of descriptive detail while highlighting the diversity of India’s communities and places.

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6

Mijbil the Otter

मिजबिल ऊदबिलाव

“Mijbil the Otter” in Class 10 English, First Flight Prose, is a lively account by Gavin Maxwell of adopting an otter in Iraq and taking him to England. Students follow Mijbil’s playful habits, intelligence, and growing bond with the narrator while examining the challenges of travel and unfamiliar surroundings. The lesson develops reading comprehension, observation, descriptive vocabulary, and appreciation of the trust and companionship possible between humans and animals.

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7

Madam Rides the Bus

मैडम बस की सवारी करती हैं

“Madam Rides the Bus” from the Class 10 English chapter First Flight Prose follows Valli, an eight-year-old girl whose curiosity leads her to plan and take a bus ride to the nearby town on her own. Students explore her confidence, careful observations, determination and growing understanding of the world, while examining themes such as childhood independence, curiosity, joy and the contrast between imagination and reality. The lesson also develops reading comprehension, character analysis and sensitivity to everyday experiences.

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8

The Sermon at Benares

बेनारस में दिया गया उपदेश

The Sermon at Benares, a Class 10 English chapter from First Flight Prose, presents Kisa Gotami’s search for a cure after the death of her son and her meeting with the Buddha. Students explore the themes of grief, acceptance, compassion, and the inevitability of death. The lesson also develops understanding of characterisation, dialogue, narrative progression, important vocabulary, and how the Buddha’s simple parable changes Kisa Gotami’s view of suffering.

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9

The Proposal

विवाह प्रस्ताव

In this Class 10 English topic from First Flight Prose, students read Anton Chekhov’s comic one-act play about Ivan Lomov, who visits Stepan Chubukov to ask for Natalya’s hand. Instead of a calm proposal, arguments over Oxen Meadows and a dog expose the characters’ pride, impatience, and absurd priorities. The lesson develops understanding of plot, dialogue, characterization, humour, irony, and conflict, while encouraging close reading and thoughtful responses about marriage, ego, and human behaviour.

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