Concept-wise Practice

class12 MCQ Questions for Class 12

class12 se related questions ko ek jagah revise karein. Har question me bilingual content, answer feedback aur explanation available hai.

Practice Questions

741 questions tagged with class12.

बीजांड अंडाशय के अंदर किससे जुड़ा रहता है?

Ovule is attached inside the ovary by which structure?

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Correct Answer

A. फ्यूनिकलFunicle

Step 1

Concept

Identify the concept: ovule is present inside the ovary.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

It is attached to the placenta by the funicle.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Memory tip: Funicle works like a small stalk.

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परागकण वर्तिकाग्र पर अंकुरित होकर क्या बनाता है?

What does a pollen grain form after germinating on the stigma?

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Correct Answer

B. परागनलीPollen tube

Step 1

Concept

Identify the concept: after pollination the pollen grain germinates.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

It forms a pollen tube on the stigma.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Exam note: Pollen tube carries male gametes to the embryo sac.

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कीट-परागित फूलों में कौन-सी विशेषता सामान्यतः पाई जाती है?

Which feature is commonly found in insect-pollinated flowers?

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Correct Answer

A. रंगीन दल और सुगंधColourful petals and fragrance

Step 1

Concept

Identify the concept: insects are attracted by flowers.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

Colour, fragrance, and nectar attract insects.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Memory tip: Insect-pollinated flowers are attractive.

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वायु-परागित फूलों की सामान्य विशेषता क्या होती है?

What is a common feature of wind-pollinated flowers?

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Correct Answer

B. हल्के और अधिक संख्या में परागकणLight pollen grains produced in large number

Step 1

Concept

Identify the concept: wind-pollinated pollen must travel through air.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

So pollen grains are light and produced in large numbers.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Exam note: Wind-pollinated flowers are usually not showy.

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कीटों द्वारा परागण को क्या कहा जाता है?

Pollination by insects is called what?

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Correct Answer

A. एंटोमोफिलीEntomophily

Step 1

Concept

Identify the concept: insects pollinate many flowers.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

Pollination by insects is called entomophily.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Exam note: Entomo means insects.

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जल द्वारा परागण को क्या कहते हैं?

Pollination by water is called what?

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Correct Answer

C. हाइड्रोफिलीHydrophily

Step 1

Concept

Identify the concept: in some plants water acts as a pollinating agent.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

Pollination by water is hydrophily.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Memory tip: Hydro means water.

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वायु द्वारा परागण को क्या कहा जाता है?

Pollination by wind is called what?

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Correct Answer

B. एनिमोफिलीAnemophily

Step 1

Concept

Identify the concept: pollination has different agents.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

Wind pollination is called anemophily.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Exam note: Anemo means wind.

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दो अलग-अलग पौधों के फूलों के बीच परागण को क्या कहते हैं?

Pollination between flowers of two different plants is called what?

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Correct Answer

C. जीनोगैमीXenogamy

Step 1

Concept

Identify the concept: pollination between different plants brings genetic variation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

This is called xenogamy.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Memory tip: Xeno means different.

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एक ही पौधे के दो अलग-अलग फूलों के बीच परागण को क्या कहते हैं?

Pollination between two different flowers of the same plant is called what?

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Correct Answer

B. जाइटोनोगैमीGeitonogamy

Step 1

Concept

Identify the concept: pollination can occur between different flowers on the same plant.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

This is called geitonogamy.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Exam note: Geitonogamy is genetically similar to self-pollination.

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जब परागण उसी फूल में होता है तो उसे क्या कहते हैं?

Pollination within the same flower is called what?

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Correct Answer

B. स्वपरागणAutogamy

Step 1

Concept

Identify the concept: self-pollination uses pollen from the same plant.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

When pollen reaches the stigma of the same flower, it is autogamy.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Memory tip: Auto means self.

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परागण का सही अर्थ क्या है?

What is the correct meaning of pollination?

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Correct Answer

A. परागकणों का वर्तिकाग्र पर पहुंचनाTransfer of pollen grains to stigma

Step 1

Concept

Identify the concept: pollination is an early step in reproduction.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

It means pollen grains reach the stigma from anther.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Exam note: Pollination is transfer, fertilization is fusion.

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परागकण में कायिक कोशिका सामान्यतः कैसी होती है?

How is the vegetative cell in a pollen grain generally described?

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Correct Answer

B. बड़ी और भोजन से भरपूरLarge and rich in food

Step 1

Concept

Identify the concept: the vegetative cell is larger in pollen.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

It supports pollen tube growth and contains food reserves.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Exam note: Vegetative cell is larger.

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परागकण में जनन कोशिका का कार्य क्या है?

What is the function of the generative cell in a pollen grain?

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Correct Answer

B. दो नर युग्मक बनानाTo form two male gametes

Step 1

Concept

Identify the concept: pollen has vegetative and generative cells.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The generative cell divides to form two male gametes.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Memory tip: Generative cell generates gametes.

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परागकण की एक्साइन मुख्य रूप से किस पदार्थ की बनी होती है?

Exine of pollen grain is mainly made of which substance?

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Correct Answer

B. स्पोरोपोलिनिनSporopollenin

Step 1

Concept

Identify the concept: exine is the outer pollen wall.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

It is made of sporopollenin, a very resistant material.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Exam note: Sporopollenin protects pollen.

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परागकण की भीतरी भित्ति को क्या कहते हैं?

What is the inner wall of a pollen grain called?

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Correct Answer

B. इंटाइनIntine

Step 1

Concept

Identify the concept: pollen has two wall layers.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

Intine is the inner thin layer and helps form the pollen tube.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Exam note: Intine is the inner wall.

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परागकण की बाहरी भित्ति को क्या कहते हैं?

What is the outer wall of a pollen grain called?

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Correct Answer

B. एक्साइनExine

Step 1

Concept

Identify the concept: pollen grain has two walls.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The outer wall is exine and the inner wall is intine.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Memory tip: Exine means external wall.

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परागकण किससे बनते हैं?

Pollen grains are formed from which cells?

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Correct Answer

A. माइक्रोस्पोर मातृ कोशिकाएंMicrospore mother cells

Step 1

Concept

Identify the concept: pollen formation is microsporogenesis.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

Microspore mother cells undergo meiosis to form microspores that become pollen grains.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Exam note: MMC forms microspores.

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एक सामान्य परागकोष में कितने परागकोष्ठ होते हैं?

How many microsporangia are present in a typical anther?

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Correct Answer

B. चारFour

Step 1

Concept

Identify the concept: a typical anther is bilobed.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

Each lobe has two microsporangia, so total is four.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Memory tip: Typical anther has 4 microsporangia.

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परागकोष का मुख्य कार्य क्या है?

What is the main function of the anther?

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Correct Answer

B. परागकण बनानाTo produce pollen grains

Step 1

Concept

Identify the concept: anther is part of the stamen.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

It produces pollen grains, which carry male gametes.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Exam note: Anther produces pollen.

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पुष्प में मादा प्रजनन अंग को क्या कहा जाता है?

What is the female reproductive organ of a flower called?

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Correct Answer

B. अंडपCarpel

Step 1

Concept

Identify the concept: the female part is the carpel or pistil.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

It includes stigma, style, and ovary.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Memory tip: Carpel means female reproductive part.

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पुष्प में नर प्रजनन अंग को क्या कहा जाता है?

What is the male reproductive organ of a flower called?

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Correct Answer

A. पुंकेसरStamen

Step 1

Concept

Identify the concept: the male part of a flower is the stamen.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

It has anther and filament, so it produces pollen.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Exam note: Stamen means male reproductive part.

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