After the Sayyid dynasty Bahlol Lodi began the Lodi dynasty. Exam tip: remember the sequence of Delhi Sultanate dynasties.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. लोदी वंश / Lodi dynasty. After the Sayyid dynasty Bahlol Lodi began the Lodi dynasty. Exam tip: remember the sequence of Delhi Sultanate dynasties.
Step 3
Exam Tip
सैयद वंश के बाद बहलोल लोदी ने लोदी वंश की शुरुआत की। परीक्षा में दिल्ली सल्तनत के वंश क्रम को याद रखें।
The Sayyid dynasty came after the Tughlaq dynasty. For exams, remember the sequence of Delhi Sultanate dynasties.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. सैय्यद वंश / Sayyid dynasty. The Sayyid dynasty came after the Tughlaq dynasty. For exams, remember the sequence of Delhi Sultanate dynasties.
Step 3
Exam Tip
तुगलक वंश के बाद सैय्यद वंश आया। परीक्षा में दिल्ली सल्तनत के वंशों का क्रम याद रखें।
The Kanva dynasty came after the Shunga dynasty. For exams, remember the sequence Maurya Shunga Kanva Satavahana.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. शुंग वंश / Shunga dynasty. The Kanva dynasty came after the Shunga dynasty. For exams, remember the sequence Maurya Shunga Kanva Satavahana.
Step 3
Exam Tip
कण्व वंश शुंग वंश के बाद आया। परीक्षा में मौर्य शुंग कण्व सातवाहन क्रम याद रखें।
After the Shishunagas the Nanda dynasty rose in Magadha. Connect Mahapadma Nanda with Nanda power in exams.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. नंद वंश / Nanda dynasty. After the Shishunagas the Nanda dynasty rose in Magadha. Connect Mahapadma Nanda with Nanda power in exams.
Step 3
Exam Tip
शिशुनागों के बाद मगध में नंद वंश का उदय हुआ। परीक्षा में महापद्म नंद को नंद शक्ति से जोड़ें।
The Khalji dynasty came after the Slave dynasty. The sequence of Sultanate dynasties is necessary for exams.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. खिलजी वंश / Khalji dynasty. The Khalji dynasty came after the Slave dynasty. The sequence of Sultanate dynasties is necessary for exams.
Step 3
Exam Tip
गुलाम वंश के बाद खिलजी वंश सत्ता में आया। सल्तनत वंशों का क्रम परीक्षा के लिए जरूरी है।
The Russian Revolution ended the Romanov dynasty and Tsardom. For exams connect Romanov with the last Tsar.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. उसका अंत हो गया / It came to an end. The Russian Revolution ended the Romanov dynasty and Tsardom. For exams connect Romanov with the last Tsar.
Step 3
Exam Tip
रूसी क्रांति ने रोमानोव राजवंश और जारशाही का अंत कर दिया। परीक्षा में रोमानोव को अंतिम जार से जोड़ें।
The Chinese Revolution of 1911 ended the Qing Dynasty. For exams connect it with republican change in China.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. छिंग राजवंश / Qing Dynasty. The Chinese Revolution of 1911 ended the Qing Dynasty. For exams connect it with republican change in China.
Step 3
Exam Tip
1911 की चीनी क्रांति ने छिंग राजवंश का अंत किया। परीक्षा में इसे चीन में गणतांत्रिक बदलाव से जोड़ें।
The Mauryan Empire is generally considered to have ended around 185 BCE. Link it with the rise of Pushyamitra Shunga.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. 185 ईसा पूर्व / 185 BCE. The Mauryan Empire is generally considered to have ended around 185 BCE. Link it with the rise of Pushyamitra Shunga.
Step 3
Exam Tip
मौर्य साम्राज्य का अंत 185 ईसा पूर्व के आसपास माना जाता है। इसे पुष्यमित्र शुंग के उदय से जोड़ें।
The Sayyid dynasty was founded in 1414 CE by Khizr Khan. It came to power in Delhi after the Tughlaq dynasty.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. 1414 ईस्वी / 1414 CE. The Sayyid dynasty was founded in 1414 CE by Khizr Khan. It came to power in Delhi after the Tughlaq dynasty.
Step 3
Exam Tip
साय्यद वंश की स्थापना 1414 ईस्वी में खिज्र खान ने की। यह तुगलक वंश के बाद दिल्ली में सत्ता में आया।
The Slave dynasty began in 1206 CE with Qutb-ud-din Aibak. Link it with the beginning of the Delhi Sultanate.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. 1206 ईस्वी / 1206 CE. The Slave dynasty began in 1206 CE with Qutb-ud-din Aibak. Link it with the beginning of the Delhi Sultanate.
Step 3
Exam Tip
गुलाम वंश की शुरुआत 1206 ईस्वी में कुतुबुद्दीन ऐबक से हुई। इसे दिल्ली सल्तनत की शुरुआत से जोड़ें।
The Khilji dynasty was founded in 1290 CE by Jalal-ud-din Firuz Khilji. Remember 1290 as the start of Khilji rule.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. 1290 ईस्वी / 1290 CE. The Khilji dynasty was founded in 1290 CE by Jalal-ud-din Firuz Khilji. Remember 1290 as the start of Khilji rule.
Step 3
Exam Tip
खिलजी वंश की स्थापना 1290 ईस्वी में जलालुद्दीन फिरोज खिलजी ने की। आसान याद रखने के लिए 1290 को खिलजी वंश की शुरुआत मानें।
The Lodi dynasty was founded in 1451 CE by Bahlol Lodi. For exams remember the order and years of Sultanate dynasties.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. 1451 ईस्वी / 1451 CE. The Lodi dynasty was founded in 1451 CE by Bahlol Lodi. For exams remember the order and years of Sultanate dynasties.
Step 3
Exam Tip
लोदी वंश की स्थापना 1451 ईस्वी में बहलोल लोदी ने की। परीक्षा में सल्तनत वंशों का क्रम और वर्ष याद रखें।
The Slave Dynasty was founded in 1206 CE. For exams connect it with the beginning of the Delhi Sultanate.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. 1206 ईस्वी / 1206 CE. The Slave Dynasty was founded in 1206 CE. For exams connect it with the beginning of the Delhi Sultanate.
Step 3
Exam Tip
गुलाम वंश की स्थापना 1206 ईस्वी में हुई। परीक्षा में इसे दिल्ली सल्तनत की शुरुआत से जोड़ें।
The Khalji dynasty began in 1290 CE. For exams remember the order and years of Delhi Sultanate dynasties.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. 1290 ईस्वी / 1290 CE. The Khalji dynasty began in 1290 CE. For exams remember the order and years of Delhi Sultanate dynasties.
Step 3
Exam Tip
खिलजी वंश की शुरुआत 1290 ईस्वी में हुई। परीक्षा में दिल्ली सल्तनत के वंशों का क्रम और वर्ष याद रखें।
Khajuraho temples are associated with the Chandela rulers. For exams study temple groups with their dynasties.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. चंदेल वंश / Chandela Dynasty. Khajuraho temples are associated with the Chandela rulers. For exams study temple groups with their dynasties.
Step 3
Exam Tip
खजुराहो मंदिर चंदेल शासकों से जुड़े हैं। परीक्षा में मंदिर समूहों को उनके राजवंशों से जोड़कर पढ़ें।
Krishnadevaraya was the great ruler of the Tuluva dynasty. Study Vijayanagara's height with his reign.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. तुलुव वंश / Tuluva dynasty. Krishnadevaraya was the great ruler of the Tuluva dynasty. Study Vijayanagara's height with his reign.
Step 3
Exam Tip
कृष्णदेवराय तुलुव वंश का महान शासक था। विजयनगर के उत्कर्ष को उसके शासनकाल से जोड़कर पढ़ें।
A. पाल वंश और बंगाल बिहार/Pala dynasty and Bengal Bihar
Step 1
Concept
Dharmapala was a Pala ruler and was influential in the Bengal Bihar region. For exams also connect Pala rulers with Buddhist patronage.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. पाल वंश और बंगाल बिहार / Pala dynasty and Bengal Bihar. Dharmapala was a Pala ruler and was influential in the Bengal Bihar region. For exams also connect Pala rulers with Buddhist patronage.
Step 3
Exam Tip
धर्मपाल पाल वंश के शासक थे और बंगाल बिहार क्षेत्र में प्रभावशाली थे। परीक्षा में पाल शासकों को बौद्ध संरक्षण से भी जोड़ें।
Bahlol Lodi founded the Lodi dynasty in the Delhi Sultanate. For exams remember the sequence of Sultanate dynasties.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. लोदी वंश / Lodi Dynasty. Bahlol Lodi founded the Lodi dynasty in the Delhi Sultanate. For exams remember the sequence of Sultanate dynasties.
Step 3
Exam Tip
बहलोल लोदी ने दिल्ली सल्तनत में लोदी वंश की स्थापना की। परीक्षा में सल्तनत वंशों का क्रम याद रखें।
Gopala is believed to have come to power through popular election to end disorder in Bengal. This is a special fact in Pala history.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. जन चयन / Popular election. Gopala is believed to have come to power through popular election to end disorder in Bengal. This is a special fact in Pala history.
Step 3
Exam Tip
गोपाल को बंगाल में अराजकता समाप्त करने के लिए जन चयन से सत्ता मिली मानी जाती है। पाल इतिहास में यह विशेष तथ्य है।
Balban was a powerful ruler of the Slave Dynasty. He is known for strict discipline and royal prestige.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. गुलाम वंश / Slave Dynasty. Balban was a powerful ruler of the Slave Dynasty. He is known for strict discipline and royal prestige.
Step 3
Exam Tip
बलबन गुलाम वंश का शक्तिशाली शासक था। वह कठोर अनुशासन और राजसत्ता की प्रतिष्ठा के लिए जाना जाता है।
Krishnadevaraya was a ruler of the Tuluva Dynasty. Remember him as a great ruler of the Vijayanagara Empire.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. तुलुव वंश / Tuluva Dynasty. Krishnadevaraya was a ruler of the Tuluva Dynasty. Remember him as a great ruler of the Vijayanagara Empire.
Step 3
Exam Tip
कृष्णदेवराय तुलुव वंश के शासक थे। उन्हें विजयनगर साम्राज्य के महान शासक के रूप में याद रखें।
Pulakeshin II was a powerful ruler of the Chalukya Dynasty. He checked Harshavardhana's southern expansion.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. चालुक्य वंश / Chalukya Dynasty. Pulakeshin II was a powerful ruler of the Chalukya Dynasty. He checked Harshavardhana's southern expansion.
Step 3
Exam Tip
पुलकेशिन द्वितीय चालुक्य वंश के शक्तिशाली शासक थे। उन्होंने हर्षवर्धन की दक्षिण की बढ़त रोकी थी।
Lalitaditya Muktapida was associated with the Karkota Dynasty of Kashmir. Remember him as a powerful ruler of Kashmir.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. कर्कोट वंश / Karkota Dynasty. Lalitaditya Muktapida was associated with the Karkota Dynasty of Kashmir. Remember him as a powerful ruler of Kashmir.
Step 3
Exam Tip
ललितादित्य मुक्तापीड कश्मीर के कर्कोट वंश से जुड़े थे। उन्हें कश्मीर के शक्तिशाली शासक के रूप में याद रखें।
Raja Bhoja was a ruler of the Paramara Dynasty. Remember him with Malwa and patronage of learning.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. परमार वंश / Paramara Dynasty. Raja Bhoja was a ruler of the Paramara Dynasty. Remember him with Malwa and patronage of learning.
Step 3
Exam Tip
राजा भोज परमार वंश के शासक थे। उन्हें मालवा और विद्या के संरक्षण से याद करें।
Dantidurga is considered the founder of the Rashtrakuta Dynasty. Link him with medieval Deccan history.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. राष्ट्रकूट वंश / Rashtrakuta Dynasty. Dantidurga is considered the founder of the Rashtrakuta Dynasty. Link him with medieval Deccan history.
Step 3
Exam Tip
दंतिदुर्ग राष्ट्रकूट वंश का संस्थापक माना जाता है। उसे दक्कन के मध्यकालीन इतिहास से जोड़ें।
Prithviraj Chauhan was a famous ruler of the Chauhan Dynasty. Remember him with the Battles of Tarain.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. चौहान वंश / Chauhan Dynasty. Prithviraj Chauhan was a famous ruler of the Chauhan Dynasty. Remember him with the Battles of Tarain.
Step 3
Exam Tip
पृथ्वीराज चौहान चौहान वंश के प्रसिद्ध शासक थे। उन्हें तराइन के युद्धों से याद करें।
Qutb ud din Aibak was associated with the Slave Dynasty. He is considered the founder of the Delhi Sultanate.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. गुलाम वंश / Slave Dynasty. Qutb ud din Aibak was associated with the Slave Dynasty. He is considered the founder of the Delhi Sultanate.
Step 3
Exam Tip
कुतुबुद्दीन ऐबक गुलाम वंश से जुड़ा था। उसे दिल्ली सल्तनत का संस्थापक माना जाता है।
Dhana Nanda is considered the last ruler of the Nanda Dynasty. Chandragupta Maurya ended Nanda power.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. नंद वंश / Nanda Dynasty. Dhana Nanda is considered the last ruler of the Nanda Dynasty. Chandragupta Maurya ended Nanda power.
Step 3
Exam Tip
धनानंद नंद वंश का अंतिम शासक माना जाता है। चंद्रगुप्त मौर्य ने नंद सत्ता को समाप्त किया।
Qutb ud din Aibak started the Slave Dynasty in the Delhi Sultanate. Remember him as the founder of the Sultanate.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. गुलाम वंश / Slave Dynasty. Qutb ud din Aibak started the Slave Dynasty in the Delhi Sultanate. Remember him as the founder of the Sultanate.
Step 3
Exam Tip
कुतुबुद्दीन ऐबक ने दिल्ली सल्तनत में गुलाम वंश की शुरुआत की। उसे सल्तनत का संस्थापक मानें।
Prataparudra is considered the last major ruler of the Kakatiya Dynasty. Link him with the history of Warangal.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. काकतीय वंश / Kakatiya Dynasty. Prataparudra is considered the last major ruler of the Kakatiya Dynasty. Link him with the history of Warangal.
Step 3
Exam Tip
प्रतापरुद्र काकतीय वंश का अंतिम प्रमुख शासक माना जाता है। उसे वारंगल के इतिहास से जोड़ें।
Devapala was a powerful ruler of the Pala Dynasty. Link the Pala rulers with the Bengal and Bihar region.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. पाल वंश / Pala Dynasty. Devapala was a powerful ruler of the Pala Dynasty. Link the Pala rulers with the Bengal and Bihar region.
Step 3
Exam Tip
देवपाल पाल वंश के शक्तिशाली शासक थे। पाल शासकों को बंगाल और बिहार क्षेत्र से जोड़ें।
Mahapadma Nanda is considered the founder of the Nanda Dynasty. Dhana Nanda is regarded as its last ruler.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. नंद वंश / Nanda Dynasty. Mahapadma Nanda is considered the founder of the Nanda Dynasty. Dhana Nanda is regarded as its last ruler.
Step 3
Exam Tip
महापद्म नंद नंद वंश का संस्थापक माना जाता है। धनानंद इस वंश का अंतिम शासक माना जाता है।
Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq was the founder of the Tughlaq Dynasty. Remember him with the history of the Delhi Sultanate.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. तुगलक वंश / Tughlaq Dynasty. Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq was the founder of the Tughlaq Dynasty. Remember him with the history of the Delhi Sultanate.
Step 3
Exam Tip
गियासुद्दीन तुगलक तुगलक वंश का संस्थापक था। उसे दिल्ली सल्तनत के इतिहास से याद करें।
Dharmapala was a major ruler of the Pala Dynasty. Remember him with eastern India and patronage of Buddhist learning.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. पाल वंश / Pala Dynasty. Dharmapala was a major ruler of the Pala Dynasty. Remember him with eastern India and patronage of Buddhist learning.
Step 3
Exam Tip
धर्मपाल पाल वंश के प्रमुख शासक थे। उन्हें पूर्वी भारत और बौद्ध शिक्षा के संरक्षण से याद करें।
Rudrama Devi was a famous ruler of the Kakatiya Dynasty. Remember her as a powerful woman ruler of South India.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. काकतीय वंश / Kakatiya Dynasty. Rudrama Devi was a famous ruler of the Kakatiya Dynasty. Remember her as a powerful woman ruler of South India.
Step 3
Exam Tip
रुद्रमादेवी काकतीय वंश की प्रसिद्ध शासिका थीं। उन्हें दक्षिण भारत की शक्तिशाली महिला शासिका के रूप में याद रखें।
Sikandar Lodi was a ruler of the Lodi Dynasty of Delhi Sultanate. He is also linked with the development of Agra city.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. लोदी वंश / Lodi Dynasty. Sikandar Lodi was a ruler of the Lodi Dynasty of Delhi Sultanate. He is also linked with the development of Agra city.
Step 3
Exam Tip
सिकंदर लोदी दिल्ली सल्तनत के लोदी वंश का शासक था। उसे आगरा शहर के विकास से भी जोड़ा जाता है।
Golconda was associated with the Qutb Shahi Dynasty. It was an important state of the Deccan.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. कुतुब शाही वंश / Qutb Shahi Dynasty. Golconda was associated with the Qutb Shahi Dynasty. It was an important state of the Deccan.
Step 3
Exam Tip
गोलकुंडा कुतुब शाही वंश से जुड़ा था। यह दक्कन के महत्वपूर्ण राज्यों में था।
Mahendravarman I was a ruler of the Pallava Dynasty. Link him with South Indian art and architecture.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. पल्लव वंश / Pallava Dynasty. Mahendravarman I was a ruler of the Pallava Dynasty. Link him with South Indian art and architecture.
Step 3
Exam Tip
महेंद्रवर्मन प्रथम पल्लव वंश के शासक थे। उन्हें दक्षिण भारतीय कला और वास्तुकला से जोड़ें।
Krishnadevaraya was a ruler of the Tuluva Dynasty. Remember him as a great ruler of the Vijayanagara Empire.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. तुलुव वंश / Tuluva Dynasty. Krishnadevaraya was a ruler of the Tuluva Dynasty. Remember him as a great ruler of the Vijayanagara Empire.
Step 3
Exam Tip
कृष्णदेवराय तुलुव वंश के शासक थे। उन्हें विजयनगर साम्राज्य के महान शासक के रूप में याद रखें।
Ashoka was a great ruler of the Maurya Dynasty. Remember him with the Kalinga War and Dhamma policy.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. मौर्य वंश / Maurya Dynasty. Ashoka was a great ruler of the Maurya Dynasty. Remember him with the Kalinga War and Dhamma policy.
Step 3
Exam Tip
अशोक मौर्य वंश के महान शासक थे। उन्हें कलिंग युद्ध और धम्म नीति से याद करें।
C. उसने शेरशाह की प्रशासनिक व्यवस्था को जारी रखा/He continued Sher Shah's administrative system
Step 1
Concept
Islam Shah kept the Sur administration stable for some time. Exam tip is to remember him as Sher Shah's successor.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. उसने शेरशाह की प्रशासनिक व्यवस्था को जारी रखा / He continued Sher Shah's administrative system. Islam Shah kept the Sur administration stable for some time. Exam tip is to remember him as Sher Shah's successor.
Step 3
Exam Tip
इस्लाम शाह ने सूरी प्रशासन को कुछ समय तक स्थिर रखा। परीक्षा में उसे शेरशाह के उत्तराधिकारी के रूप में याद रखें।
B. सीमित संसाधन और प्रांतीय शक्तियों का दबाव/Limited resources and pressure of provincial powers
Step 1
Concept
Sayyid rulers depended on a weak political base. Exam tip is to link it with disorder after Timur's invasion.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. सीमित संसाधन और प्रांतीय शक्तियों का दबाव / Limited resources and pressure of provincial powers. Sayyid rulers depended on a weak political base. Exam tip is to link it with disorder after Timur's invasion.
Step 3
Exam Tip
सैय्यद शासक कमजोर राजनीतिक आधार पर टिके थे। परीक्षा में इसे तैमूरी आक्रमण के बाद की अव्यवस्था से जोड़ें।
Khizr Khan founded the Sayyid dynasty. Exam tip: remember the weak Sultanate phase after the Tughlaqs.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. खिज्र खान / Khizr Khan. Khizr Khan founded the Sayyid dynasty. Exam tip: remember the weak Sultanate phase after the Tughlaqs.
Step 3
Exam Tip
खिज्र खान ने सैयद वंश की स्थापना की। परीक्षा में तुगलक के बाद की कमजोर सल्तनत को याद रखें।
Khizr Khan founded the Sayyid dynasty after Tughlaq rule weakened. Exam tip is to link him with politics after Timur's invasion.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. खिज्र खान / Khizr Khan. Khizr Khan founded the Sayyid dynasty after Tughlaq rule weakened. Exam tip is to link him with politics after Timur's invasion.
Step 3
Exam Tip
खिज्र खान ने तुगलक सत्ता के बाद सैय्यद वंश की स्थापना की। परीक्षा में उसे तैमूर के आक्रमण के बाद की राजनीति से जोड़ें।
B. अफगान सरदारों की मजबूत भूमिका/Strong role of Afghan chiefs
Step 1
Concept
Afghan chiefs had important influence in the Lodi dynasty. Exam tip: connect Lodi rule with Afghan political tradition.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. अफगान सरदारों की मजबूत भूमिका / Strong role of Afghan chiefs. Afghan chiefs had important influence in the Lodi dynasty. Exam tip: connect Lodi rule with Afghan political tradition.
Step 3
Exam Tip
लोदी वंश में अफगान सरदारों का प्रभाव महत्वपूर्ण था। परीक्षा में लोदी शासन को अफगान राजनीतिक परंपरा से जोड़ें।
Jalaluddin Khalji founded the Khalji dynasty. Remembering the first ruler of each dynasty is useful.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. खिलजी वंश / Khalji dynasty. Jalaluddin Khalji founded the Khalji dynasty. Remembering the first ruler of each dynasty is useful.
Step 3
Exam Tip
जलालुद्दीन खिलजी ने खिलजी वंश की स्थापना की। वंश के प्रथम शासक को अलग से याद रखना उपयोगी है।
Qutbuddin Aibak started the Slave dynasty. Remembering dynasties with founders helps in exams.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. कुतुबुद्दीन ऐबक / Qutbuddin Aibak. Qutbuddin Aibak started the Slave dynasty. Remembering dynasties with founders helps in exams.
Step 3
Exam Tip
कुतुबुद्दीन ऐबक ने गुलाम वंश की शुरुआत की। वंश और संस्थापक को साथ याद करना उपयोगी रहता है।
A. कुलीनों में अधिक समानता और शक्ति संतुलन की अपेक्षा/Expectation of more equality and balance among nobles
Step 1
Concept
Afghan nobles often considered themselves relatively equal with the ruler. For exams, understand Afghan noble politics.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. कुलीनों में अधिक समानता और शक्ति संतुलन की अपेक्षा / Expectation of more equality and balance among nobles. Afghan nobles often considered themselves relatively equal with the ruler. For exams, understand Afghan noble politics.
Step 3
Exam Tip
अफगान कुलीन अपने को शासक के साथ अपेक्षाकृत बराबर मानते थे। परीक्षा में अफगान कुलीन राजनीति को समझें।
Kaiqubad was a ruler of the late Slave dynasty phase. For exams, study the end of one dynasty with the rise of another.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. गुलाम वंश / Slave dynasty. Kaiqubad was a ruler of the late Slave dynasty phase. For exams, study the end of one dynasty with the rise of another.
Step 3
Exam Tip
कैकुबाद गुलाम वंश के अंतिम दौर से जुड़ा शासक था। परीक्षा में वंश के अंत और नए वंश के आरंभ को साथ पढ़ें।
Lakshmana Sena was a famous ruler of the Sena dynasty of Bengal. For exams, remember the Sena dynasty after the Palas.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. लक्ष्मण सेन / Lakshmana Sena. Lakshmana Sena was a famous ruler of the Sena dynasty of Bengal. For exams, remember the Sena dynasty after the Palas.
Step 3
Exam Tip
लक्ष्मण सेन बंगाल के सेन वंश का प्रसिद्ध शासक था। परीक्षा में सेन वंश को पालों के बाद याद रखें।
The Palas became powerful in Bengal and Bihar. For exams, connect them with patronage of Buddhist learning.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. बंगाल और बिहार / Bengal and Bihar. The Palas became powerful in Bengal and Bihar. For exams, connect them with patronage of Buddhist learning.
Step 3
Exam Tip
पाल वंश बंगाल और बिहार क्षेत्र में शक्तिशाली हुआ। परीक्षा में पालों को बौद्ध शिक्षा संरक्षण से जोड़ें।
Krishnadeva Raya was the great ruler of the Tuluva dynasty. For exams, connect him with the golden age of Vijayanagara.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. कृष्णदेव राय / Krishnadeva Raya. Krishnadeva Raya was the great ruler of the Tuluva dynasty. For exams, connect him with the golden age of Vijayanagara.
Step 3
Exam Tip
कृष्णदेव राय तुलुव वंश का महान शासक था। परीक्षा में उसे विजयनगर के स्वर्ण युग से जोड़ें।
The Lodi dynasty is considered Afghan in origin. For exams, remember it as the last Afghan dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. अफगान / Afghan. The Lodi dynasty is considered Afghan in origin. For exams, remember it as the last Afghan dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate.
Step 3
Exam Tip
लोधी वंश अफगान मूल का माना जाता है। परीक्षा में इसे दिल्ली सल्तनत का अंतिम अफगान वंश याद रखें।
The Slave dynasty was the first dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate. For exams, remember the sequence of Sultanate dynasties.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. गुलाम वंश / Slave dynasty. The Slave dynasty was the first dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate. For exams, remember the sequence of Sultanate dynasties.
Step 3
Exam Tip
गुलाम वंश दिल्ली सल्तनत का पहला वंश था। परीक्षा में सल्तनत वंशों का क्रम याद रखें।
Bahlol Lodi founded the Lodi dynasty. For exams, remember the Lodi dynasty as the last dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. बहलोल लोधी / Bahlol Lodi. Bahlol Lodi founded the Lodi dynasty. For exams, remember the Lodi dynasty as the last dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate.
Step 3
Exam Tip
बहलोल लोधी ने लोधी वंश की स्थापना की। परीक्षा में लोधी वंश को दिल्ली सल्तनत का अंतिम वंश याद रखें।
Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq founded the Tughlaq dynasty. For exams, also connect him with Tughlaqabad.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. गयासुद्दीन तुगलक / Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq. Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq founded the Tughlaq dynasty. For exams, also connect him with Tughlaqabad.
Step 3
Exam Tip
गयासुद्दीन तुगलक ने तुगलक वंश की स्थापना की। परीक्षा में उसे तुगलकाबाद से भी जोड़ें।
Jalaluddin Khalji founded the Khalji dynasty. For exams, remember him before Alauddin Khalji.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. जलालुद्दीन खिलजी / Jalaluddin Khalji. Jalaluddin Khalji founded the Khalji dynasty. For exams, remember him before Alauddin Khalji.
Step 3
Exam Tip
जलालुद्दीन खिलजी ने खिलजी वंश की स्थापना की। परीक्षा में उसे अलाउद्दीन खिलजी से पहले याद रखें।
The Lodi dynasty was the last dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate. For exams, remember Ibrahim Lodi as the last Sultan.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. लोधी वंश / Lodi dynasty. The Lodi dynasty was the last dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate. For exams, remember Ibrahim Lodi as the last Sultan.
Step 3
Exam Tip
लोधी वंश दिल्ली सल्तनत का अंतिम वंश था। परीक्षा में इब्राहिम लोधी को अंतिम सुल्तान याद रखें।
Alauddin Khalji was a famous ruler of the Khalji dynasty. For exams, connect him with market control and southern campaigns.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. खिलजी वंश / Khalji dynasty. Alauddin Khalji was a famous ruler of the Khalji dynasty. For exams, connect him with market control and southern campaigns.
Step 3
Exam Tip
अलाउद्दीन खिलजी खिलजी वंश का प्रसिद्ध शासक था। परीक्षा में उसे बाजार नियंत्रण और दक्षिण अभियान से जोड़ें।
Iltutmish was a powerful ruler of the Slave dynasty. For exams, remember him as a ruler who strengthened the Delhi Sultanate.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. गुलाम वंश / Slave dynasty. Iltutmish was a powerful ruler of the Slave dynasty. For exams, remember him as a ruler who strengthened the Delhi Sultanate.
Step 3
Exam Tip
इल्तुतमिश गुलाम वंश का शक्तिशाली शासक था। परीक्षा में उसे दिल्ली सल्तनत को मजबूत करने वाले शासक के रूप में याद रखें।
The Sena dynasty became a major power in Bengal after the Palas. For exams, remember the sequence of dynasties in eastern India.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. बंगाल / Bengal. The Sena dynasty became a major power in Bengal after the Palas. For exams, remember the sequence of dynasties in eastern India.
Step 3
Exam Tip
सेन वंश बंगाल क्षेत्र में पालों के बाद प्रमुख शक्ति बना। परीक्षा में पूर्वी भारत के राजवंशों का क्रम याद रखें।
Vasudeva Kanva is considered the founder of the Kanva dynasty. For exams, remember the Kanvas after the Shungas.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. वसुदेव कण्व / Vasudeva Kanva. Vasudeva Kanva is considered the founder of the Kanva dynasty. For exams, remember the Kanvas after the Shungas.
Step 3
Exam Tip
वसुदेव कण्व को कण्व वंश का संस्थापक माना जाता है। परीक्षा में शुंग के बाद कण्व क्रम याद रखें।
Gopala is considered the founder of the Pala dynasty. For exams, connect the Palas with eastern India and Buddhist patronage.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. गोपाल / Gopala. Gopala is considered the founder of the Pala dynasty. For exams, connect the Palas with eastern India and Buddhist patronage.
Step 3
Exam Tip
गोपाल को पाल वंश का संस्थापक माना जाता है। परीक्षा में पालों को पूर्वी भारत और बौद्ध धर्म संरक्षण से जोड़ें।
Sri Gupta is regarded as the founder of the Gupta dynasty. For exams, remember the early Gupta rulers in order.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. श्रीगुप्त / Sri Gupta. Sri Gupta is regarded as the founder of the Gupta dynasty. For exams, remember the early Gupta rulers in order.
Step 3
Exam Tip
श्रीगुप्त को गुप्त वंश का संस्थापक माना जाता है। परीक्षा में शुरुआती गुप्त शासकों को क्रम से याद रखें।
Pushyamitra Shunga founded the Shunga dynasty. For exams, remember it as an important dynasty after the Mauryas.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. पुष्यमित्र शुंग / Pushyamitra Shunga. Pushyamitra Shunga founded the Shunga dynasty. For exams, remember it as an important dynasty after the Mauryas.
Step 3
Exam Tip
पुष्यमित्र शुंग ने शुंग वंश की स्थापना की। परीक्षा में इसे मौर्य वंश के बाद का प्रमुख वंश याद रखें।
Dhana Nanda is considered the last major ruler of the Nanda dynasty. Remember that the Mauryan dynasty rose after the Nandas.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. धनानंद / Dhana Nanda. Dhana Nanda is considered the last major ruler of the Nanda dynasty. Remember that the Mauryan dynasty rose after the Nandas.
Step 3
Exam Tip
धनानंद नंद वंश का अंतिम प्रमुख शासक माना जाता है। परीक्षा में नंद वंश के बाद मौर्य वंश का उदय याद रखें।
A. क्योंकि नागरिकों को राष्ट्र का भाग माना गया/Because citizens were considered part of the nation
Step 1
Concept
Dynastic loyalty was linked with the old rule.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The revolution treated citizens as members of a shared nation.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Therefore loyalty shifted from the king to the nation. चरण 1: राजवंशीय निष्ठा पुराने शासन से जुड़ी थी। चरण 2: क्रांति ने नागरिकों को साझा राष्ट्र का सदस्य माना। चरण 3: इसलिए निष्ठा राजा से हटकर राष्ट्र की ओर गई।
A. नागरिकों के राजनीतिक समुदाय के रूप में/As a political community of citizens
Step 1
Concept
In dynastic states the country was linked to the royal family.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The revolution defined the nation as a community of citizens.
Step 3
Exam Tip
This is a basic idea of the modern nation. चरण 1: राजवंश आधारित राज्य में देश राजा के परिवार से जुड़ा था। चरण 2: क्रांति ने राष्ट्र को नागरिकों के समुदाय के रूप में परिभाषित किया। चरण 3: यही आधुनिक राष्ट्र की बुनियादी सोच है।
C. चंद्रगुप्त मौर्य और अशोक के बीच का शासक/The ruler between Chandragupta Maurya and Ashoka
Step 1
Concept
Bindusara was the son of Chandragupta Maurya and the father of Ashoka. Remember the Mauryan sequence as Chandragupta Bindusara Ashoka.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. चंद्रगुप्त मौर्य और अशोक के बीच का शासक / The ruler between Chandragupta Maurya and Ashoka. Bindusara was the son of Chandragupta Maurya and the father of Ashoka. Remember the Mauryan sequence as Chandragupta Bindusara Ashoka.
Step 3
Exam Tip
बिंदुसार चंद्रगुप्त मौर्य के पुत्र और अशोक के पिता थे। मौर्य क्रम को चंद्रगुप्त बिंदुसार अशोक के रूप में याद करें।
Changdeokgung Palace is linked with the royal palace tradition of the Joseon dynasty. For exams remember palace and garden.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. जोसोन / Joseon. Changdeokgung Palace is linked with the royal palace tradition of the Joseon dynasty. For exams remember palace and garden.
Step 3
Exam Tip
चांगदोकगुंग पैलेस जोसोन राजवंश की राजमहल परंपरा से जुड़ा है। परीक्षा में महल और उद्यान याद रखें।
Hwaseong Fortress is an example of Joseon period fortification in South Korea. For exams remember Korean architecture.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. जोसोन / Joseon. Hwaseong Fortress is an example of Joseon period fortification in South Korea. For exams remember Korean architecture.
Step 3
Exam Tip
ह्वासोंग किला दक्षिण कोरिया की जोसोन कालीन किलेबंदी का उदाहरण है। परीक्षा में कोरियाई स्थापत्य याद रखें।
A. महिला नेतृत्व का उदय लेकिन पारिवारिक राजनीतिक विरासत पर निर्भरता/Rise of women leadership but dependence on family political legacy
Step 1
Concept
Benazir Bhutto was linked with both women leadership and dynastic politics in Pakistan. For exams write a balanced context.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. महिला नेतृत्व का उदय लेकिन पारिवारिक राजनीतिक विरासत पर निर्भरता / Rise of women leadership but dependence on family political legacy. Benazir Bhutto was linked with both women leadership and dynastic politics in Pakistan. For exams write a balanced context.
Step 3
Exam Tip
बेनजीर भुट्टो महिला नेतृत्व और पाकिस्तान की वंशवादी राजनीति दोनों से जुड़ी थीं। परीक्षा में संतुलित संदर्भ लिखें।
Sun Yat-sen's politics was linked with the end of the Qing dynasty and the founding of the republic. For exams connect him with the beginning of modern China.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. छिंग राजवंश / Qing Dynasty. Sun Yat-sen's politics was linked with the end of the Qing dynasty and the founding of the republic. For exams connect him with the beginning of modern China.
Step 3
Exam Tip
सन यात सेन की राजनीति छिंग राजवंश के अंत और गणतंत्र की स्थापना से जुड़ी थी। परीक्षा में उन्हें आधुनिक चीन के आरंभ से जोड़ें।
A. वह इसका संस्थापक शासक था/He was its founding ruler
Step 1
Concept
Kublai Khan founded the Mongol Yuan dynasty in China. Exam tip: connect him with China and Mongol rule.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. वह इसका संस्थापक शासक था / He was its founding ruler. Kublai Khan founded the Mongol Yuan dynasty in China. Exam tip: connect him with China and Mongol rule.
Step 3
Exam Tip
कुबलाई खान ने चीन में मंगोल युआन राजवंश की स्थापना की। परीक्षा में उसे चीन और मंगोल शासन से जोड़ें।
Cleopatra was a ruler of the Ptolemaic dynasty of Egypt. For exams, connect her with ancient Egyptian politics.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. टॉलेमी वंश / Ptolemaic Dynasty. Cleopatra was a ruler of the Ptolemaic dynasty of Egypt. For exams, connect her with ancient Egyptian politics.
Step 3
Exam Tip
क्लियोपेट्रा मिस्र के टॉलेमी वंश की शासिका थीं। परीक्षा में उन्हें प्राचीन मिस्र की राजनीति से जोड़ें।
Ashoka was a famous emperor of the Maurya Dynasty. Exam tip: connect him with the Kalinga War and Dhamma.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. मौर्य राजवंश / Maurya Dynasty. Ashoka was a famous emperor of the Maurya Dynasty. Exam tip: connect him with the Kalinga War and Dhamma.
Step 3
Exam Tip
अशोक मौर्य राजवंश के प्रसिद्ध सम्राट थे। परीक्षा में उन्हें कलिंग युद्ध और धम्म से जोड़ें।
The Xinhai Revolution of 1911 ended Qing rule. Link it with the beginning of the Republic of China in exams.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. छिंग राजवंश / Qing dynasty. The Xinhai Revolution of 1911 ended Qing rule. Link it with the beginning of the Republic of China in exams.
Step 3
Exam Tip
1911 की शिनहाई क्रांति ने छिंग शासन का अंत किया। परीक्षा में इसे चीनी गणराज्य की शुरुआत से जोड़ें।
A. वे प्रशासनिक नैतिकता और शिक्षा पर बल देते थे/They emphasized administrative ethics and education
Step 1
Concept
In the Han period education and moral governance gained importance. For exams connect Confucianism with bureaucracy.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. वे प्रशासनिक नैतिकता और शिक्षा पर बल देते थे / They emphasized administrative ethics and education. In the Han period education and moral governance gained importance. For exams connect Confucianism with bureaucracy.
Step 3
Exam Tip
हान काल में शिक्षा और नैतिक शासन का महत्व बढ़ा। परीक्षा में कन्फ्यूशियसवाद को नौकरशाही से जोड़ें।
B. स्थानीय सरदारों की शक्ति बढ़ना/Growth of local lords' power
Step 1
Concept
In Zhou rule the rise of regional lords weakened centralization. For exams connect the Zhou period with the dynastic cycle.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. स्थानीय सरदारों की शक्ति बढ़ना / Growth of local lords' power. In Zhou rule the rise of regional lords weakened centralization. For exams connect the Zhou period with the dynastic cycle.
Step 3
Exam Tip
झोउ शासन में क्षेत्रीय सरदारों की शक्ति बढ़ने से केंद्रीकरण कमजोर हुआ। परीक्षा में झोउ काल को राजवंश चक्र से जोड़ें।
A. कांस्य कार्य और अस्थि लेख/Bronze work and oracle bone writing
Step 1
Concept
The Shang dynasty is famous for bronze work and oracle bone inscriptions. Oracle bones are evidence of early Chinese writing.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. कांस्य कार्य और अस्थि लेख / Bronze work and oracle bone writing. The Shang dynasty is famous for bronze work and oracle bone inscriptions. Oracle bones are evidence of early Chinese writing.
Step 3
Exam Tip
शांग राजवंश कांस्य कला और अस्थि लेखों के लिए प्रसिद्ध है। अस्थि लेख प्रारंभिक चीनी लेखन का प्रमाण हैं।