Buddhacharita is considered a work of Ashvaghosha. For exams identify from the name that it is based on Buddha's life.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. अश्वघोष / Ashvaghosha. Buddhacharita is considered a work of Ashvaghosha. For exams identify from the name that it is based on Buddha's life.
Step 3
Exam Tip
बुद्धचरित अश्वघोष की रचना मानी जाती है। परीक्षा में नाम से ही बुद्ध के जीवन पर आधारित रचना पहचानें।
During the Kushan period Buddha images were made in Gandhara and Mathura art. For exams remember the features of both styles separately.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. गांधार और मथुरा / Gandhara and Mathura. During the Kushan period Buddha images were made in Gandhara and Mathura art. For exams remember the features of both styles separately.
Step 3
Exam Tip
कुषाण काल में गांधार और मथुरा कला में बुद्ध प्रतिमाएं बनीं। परीक्षा में दोनों शैलियों की विशेषताएं अलग याद रखें।
A. बौद्ध शिक्षाओं को याद रखने के लिए/Remembering Buddhist teachings
Step 1
Concept
Ananda was a close disciple of Buddha and is linked with remembering his teachings. For exams connect Ananda with the Buddhist Sangha.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. बौद्ध शिक्षाओं को याद रखने के लिए / Remembering Buddhist teachings. Ananda was a close disciple of Buddha and is linked with remembering his teachings. For exams connect Ananda with the Buddhist Sangha.
Step 3
Exam Tip
आनंद बुद्ध के निकट शिष्य थे और उनकी शिक्षाओं के स्मरण से जुड़े हैं। परीक्षा में आनंद को बौद्ध संघ से जोड़ें।
The relic chamber of a stupa contains sacred relics. For exams remember parts of a stupa with a diagram.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. धातु गर्भ / Relic chamber. The relic chamber of a stupa contains sacred relics. For exams remember parts of a stupa with a diagram.
Step 3
Exam Tip
स्तूप में अवशेष रखने वाले भाग को धातु गर्भ कहा जाता है। परीक्षा में स्तूप के भागों को चित्र के साथ याद करें।
Buddha's Mahaparinirvana is associated with Kushinagar in the Malla region. For exams remember Malla with Kushinagar.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. महापरिनिर्वाण / Mahaparinirvana. Buddha's Mahaparinirvana is associated with Kushinagar in the Malla region. For exams remember Malla with Kushinagar.
Step 3
Exam Tip
बुद्ध का महापरिनिर्वाण मल्लों के क्षेत्र कुशीनगर में हुआ माना जाता है। परीक्षा में मल्ल और कुशीनगर को साथ याद रखें।
Buddha's Mahaparinirvana is associated with Kushinagar. For exams remember the four major places of Buddha's life in order.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. कुशीनगर / Kushinagar. Buddha's Mahaparinirvana is associated with Kushinagar. For exams remember the four major places of Buddha's life in order.
Step 3
Exam Tip
बुद्ध का महापरिनिर्वाण कुशीनगर में हुआ माना जाता है। परीक्षा में बुद्ध के जीवन के चार प्रमुख स्थलों को क्रम से याद करें।
Gautama Buddha was born at Lumbini. For exams, remember birth at Lumbini, enlightenment at Bodh Gaya, and first sermon at Sarnath.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. लुंबिनी / Lumbini. Gautama Buddha was born at Lumbini. For exams, remember birth at Lumbini, enlightenment at Bodh Gaya, and first sermon at Sarnath.
Step 3
Exam Tip
गौतम बुद्ध का जन्म लुंबिनी में हुआ था। परीक्षा में जन्म लुंबिनी, ज्ञान बोधगया, पहला उपदेश सारनाथ याद रखें।
Ashvaghosha was a famous Buddhist scholar associated with Kanishka's period. For exams also connect him with Buddhacharita.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. अश्वघोष / Ashvaghosha. Ashvaghosha was a famous Buddhist scholar associated with Kanishka's period. For exams also connect him with Buddhacharita.
Step 3
Exam Tip
अश्वघोष कनिष्क काल से जुड़े प्रसिद्ध बौद्ध विद्वान थे। परीक्षा में उन्हें बुद्धचरित से भी जोड़ें।
The Sutta Pitaka contains the teachings of Buddha. For exams remember the three parts of Tripitaka with their subjects.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. बुद्ध के उपदेश / Teachings of Buddha. The Sutta Pitaka contains the teachings of Buddha. For exams remember the three parts of Tripitaka with their subjects.
Step 3
Exam Tip
सुत्त पिटक में बुद्ध के उपदेश मिलते हैं। परीक्षा में त्रिपिटक के तीन भागों को उनके विषयों के साथ याद करें।
Dharmachakra Pravartana is related to Buddha's first sermon. For exams connect Sarnath with this event.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. बुद्ध का पहला उपदेश / Buddha's first sermon. Dharmachakra Pravartana is related to Buddha's first sermon. For exams connect Sarnath with this event.
Step 3
Exam Tip
धम्मचक्र प्रवर्तन बुद्ध के पहले उपदेश से संबंधित है। परीक्षा में सारनाथ को इस घटना से जोड़ें।
B. अति भोग और अति तप से बचना/Avoiding extremes of luxury and severe penance
Step 1
Concept
The Middle Path teaches avoidance of both luxury and severe penance. For exams treat it as Buddha's practical teaching.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. अति भोग और अति तप से बचना / Avoiding extremes of luxury and severe penance. The Middle Path teaches avoidance of both luxury and severe penance. For exams treat it as Buddha's practical teaching.
Step 3
Exam Tip
मध्यम मार्ग अति भोग और अति तप दोनों से बचने की शिक्षा देता है। परीक्षा में इसे बुद्ध की व्यावहारिक शिक्षा मानें।
A. बुद्ध के पूर्व जन्मों की कथाएं/Stories of Buddha's previous births
Step 1
Concept
Jataka tales are linked with stories of Buddha's previous births. For exams connect Jataka with Buddhist moral stories.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. बुद्ध के पूर्व जन्मों की कथाएं / Stories of Buddha's previous births. Jataka tales are linked with stories of Buddha's previous births. For exams connect Jataka with Buddhist moral stories.
Step 3
Exam Tip
जातक कथाएं बुद्ध के पूर्व जन्मों की कहानियों से जुड़ी हैं। परीक्षा में जातक को बौद्ध नैतिक कथाओं से जोड़ें।
Gandhara art is considered influenced by Greco-Roman style. For exams, also connect it with Buddha images.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. यूनानी रोमन शैली / Greco-Roman style. Gandhara art is considered influenced by Greco-Roman style. For exams, also connect it with Buddha images.
Step 3
Exam Tip
गांधार कला पर यूनानी रोमन शैली का प्रभाव माना जाता है। परीक्षा में इसे बुद्ध प्रतिमाओं से भी जोड़ें।