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History settlement patterns MCQ Questions for Class 12 Humanities

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पकी ईंटों का अधिक उपयोग किस प्रकार के निर्माण में होता था?

Baked bricks were used more often in which type of construction?

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Correct Answer

C. नालियों और महत्वपूर्ण भवनों मेंIn drains and important structures

Step 1

Concept

Baked bricks were durable and used in drains and important structures. Remember their use.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. नालियों और महत्वपूर्ण भवनों में / In drains and important structures. Baked bricks were durable and used in drains and important structures. Remember their use.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पकी ईंटें टिकाऊ थीं इसलिए नालियों और विशेष निर्माणों में उपयोग हुईं। परीक्षा में उपयोग याद रखें।

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कच्ची ईंटों का उपयोग मुख्यतः कहाँ होता था?

Where were mud bricks mainly used?

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Correct Answer

D. दीवारों और सामान्य निर्माण मेंIn walls and ordinary construction

Step 1

Concept

Mud bricks were used in many ordinary buildings and walls. Distinguish baked and mud bricks.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. दीवारों और सामान्य निर्माण में / In walls and ordinary construction. Mud bricks were used in many ordinary buildings and walls. Distinguish baked and mud bricks.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कच्ची ईंटें अनेक सामान्य भवनों और दीवारों में प्रयुक्त हुईं। परीक्षा में पकी और कच्ची ईंटों का अंतर रखें।

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हड़प्पाई बस्तियाँ प्रायः जल स्रोतों के निकट क्यों बसाई गईं?

Why were Harappan settlements often located near water sources?

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Correct Answer

A. पीने, खेती और परिवहन के लिएFor drinking, farming and transport

Step 1

Concept

Water sources were essential for daily life, agriculture and movement. Understand site selection.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. पीने, खेती और परिवहन के लिए / For drinking, farming and transport. Water sources were essential for daily life, agriculture and movement. Understand site selection.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जल स्रोत दैनिक जीवन, कृषि और आवागमन के लिए आवश्यक थे। परीक्षा में स्थान चयन का कारण समझें।

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नदी के पास बस्ती बसाने का एक आर्थिक लाभ क्या था?

What was one economic advantage of locating a settlement near a river?

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Correct Answer

B. कृषि और परिवहन में सुविधाEase in agriculture and transport

Step 1

Concept

Rivers supported both irrigation and transport. Remember the dual advantage.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. कृषि और परिवहन में सुविधा / Ease in agriculture and transport. Rivers supported both irrigation and transport. Remember the dual advantage.

Step 3

Exam Tip

नदियाँ सिंचाई और माल ढुलाई दोनों में सहायक थीं। परीक्षा में दोहरा लाभ याद रखें।

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बाढ़ से बचाव के लिए कुछ हड़प्पाई निर्माण कैसे किए गए थे?

How were some Harappan structures built to reduce flood risk?

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Correct Answer

C. ऊँचे चबूतरों परOn raised platforms

Step 1

Concept

Raised platforms could protect structures from floodwater. Remember the purpose of elevation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ऊँचे चबूतरों पर / On raised platforms. Raised platforms could protect structures from floodwater. Remember the purpose of elevation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ऊँचे चबूतरे बाढ़ के पानी से संरचनाओं की रक्षा कर सकते थे। परीक्षा में ऊँचाई का उद्देश्य याद रखें।

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बस्तियों के चारों ओर दीवारों का संभावित उद्देश्य क्या था?

What was a probable purpose of walls around settlements?

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Correct Answer

D. सुरक्षा और क्षेत्र विभाजनProtection and division of space

Step 1

Concept

Walls helped in protection and separation of sections. Treat this as a probable function.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. सुरक्षा और क्षेत्र विभाजन / Protection and division of space. Walls helped in protection and separation of sections. Treat this as a probable function.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दीवारें सुरक्षा और अलग-अलग भागों की पहचान में सहायक थीं। परीक्षा में इसे संभावित कार्य मानें।

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नगर की दुर्गबंदी किस बात का संकेत देती है?

What does fortification of a city indicate?

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A. सुरक्षा और योजनाबद्ध सीमाProtection and planned boundaries

Step 1

Concept

Fortification reflects planning of urban sections and boundaries. Link it with protection.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. सुरक्षा और योजनाबद्ध सीमा / Protection and planned boundaries. Fortification reflects planning of urban sections and boundaries. Link it with protection.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दुर्गबंदी से नगर के भागों और सीमाओं का नियोजन दिखाई देता है। परीक्षा में सुरक्षा से जोड़ें।

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छोटी हड़प्पाई बस्तियाँ बड़े नगरों से कैसे जुड़ी हो सकती थीं?

How may smaller Harappan settlements have been connected with larger cities?

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Correct Answer

B. वस्तुओं और संसाधनों की आपूर्ति द्वाराBy supplying goods and resources

Step 1

Concept

Smaller settlements may have supplied grain, raw materials or crafts to larger cities. Understand interdependence.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. वस्तुओं और संसाधनों की आपूर्ति द्वारा / By supplying goods and resources. Smaller settlements may have supplied grain, raw materials or crafts to larger cities. Understand interdependence.

Step 3

Exam Tip

छोटी बस्तियाँ अनाज, कच्चा माल या शिल्प वस्तुएँ बड़े नगरों तक भेज सकती थीं। परीक्षा में परस्पर निर्भरता समझें।

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बड़े नगरों और छोटे गाँवों की उपस्थिति किस बात का संकेत है?

What is indicated by the presence of large cities and small villages?

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Correct Answer

C. बस्तियों का पदानुक्रमA hierarchy of settlements

Step 1

Concept

Settlements of different sizes show varied social and economic functions. Understand hierarchy.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. बस्तियों का पदानुक्रम / A hierarchy of settlements. Settlements of different sizes show varied social and economic functions. Understand hierarchy.

Step 3

Exam Tip

विभिन्न आकार की बस्तियाँ सामाजिक और आर्थिक कार्यों में भिन्नता दिखाती हैं। परीक्षा में पदानुक्रम का अर्थ समझें।

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बस्ती पदानुक्रम में सबसे ऊपर कौन-सी इकाई होती थी?

Which unit was at the top of the settlement hierarchy?

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Correct Answer

D. बड़ा नगरLarge city

Step 1

Concept

Large cities were major centres of administration, crafts and exchange. Remember their central role.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. बड़ा नगर / Large city. Large cities were major centres of administration, crafts and exchange. Remember their central role.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बड़े नगर प्रशासन, शिल्प और विनिमय के प्रमुख केंद्र थे। परीक्षा में नगरों की केंद्रीय भूमिका याद रखें।

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