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History settlement patterns MCQ Questions for Class 12 Humanities

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धौलावीरा में जलाशयों का निर्माण किस आवश्यकता को पूरा करता था?

What need was fulfilled by the construction of reservoirs at Dholavira?

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Correct Answer

C. सीमित जल की उपलब्धता का प्रबंधनManagement of limited water availability

Step 1

Concept

Water storage was essential for survival in an arid environment. Understand environmental adaptation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. सीमित जल की उपलब्धता का प्रबंधन / Management of limited water availability. Water storage was essential for survival in an arid environment. Understand environmental adaptation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

शुष्क वातावरण में जल संग्रह बस्ती के अस्तित्व के लिए आवश्यक था। परीक्षा में पर्यावरणीय अनुकूलन समझें।

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लोथल की बसावट का महत्व किस भौगोलिक विशेषता से जुड़ा था?

The importance of Lothal's location was linked to which geographical feature?

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Correct Answer

D. समुद्री और नदीय संपर्क की संभावनाThe possibility of maritime and riverine contact

Step 1

Concept

Lothal's location favoured trade and water transport. Identify the economic significance of location.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. समुद्री और नदीय संपर्क की संभावना / The possibility of maritime and riverine contact. Lothal's location favoured trade and water transport. Identify the economic significance of location.

Step 3

Exam Tip

लोथल की स्थिति व्यापार और जल परिवहन के लिए अनुकूल थी। परीक्षा में स्थल की आर्थिक स्थिति पहचानें।

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कालीबंगन की बसावट किस नदी क्षेत्र से जुड़ी थी?

Kalibangan was associated with which river region?

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Correct Answer

A. घग्गर नदी क्षेत्रGhaggar river region

Step 1

Concept

Kalibangan was an important Harappan settlement in the Ghaggar region. Match sites with rivers.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. घग्गर नदी क्षेत्र / Ghaggar river region. Kalibangan was an important Harappan settlement in the Ghaggar region. Match sites with rivers.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कालीबंगन घग्गर क्षेत्र की महत्वपूर्ण हड़प्पाई बस्ती थी। परीक्षा में स्थल और नदी का मिलान करें।

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बनावली जैसी बस्तियाँ किस व्यापक क्षेत्र में स्थित थीं?

Settlements such as Banawali were located in which broad region?

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Correct Answer

B. हरियाणा क्षेत्रHaryana region

Step 1

Concept

Banawali was an important Harappan settlement in the Haryana region. Remember regional sites.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. हरियाणा क्षेत्र / Haryana region. Banawali was an important Harappan settlement in the Haryana region. Remember regional sites.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बनावली हरियाणा क्षेत्र की महत्वपूर्ण हड़प्पाई बस्ती थी। परीक्षा में क्षेत्रीय स्थलों को याद रखें।

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किस विशेषता से किसी हड़प्पाई बस्ती को नगरीय केंद्र माना जा सकता है?

Which feature can help identify a Harappan settlement as an urban centre?

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Correct Answer

D. विशाल क्षेत्र और योजनाबद्ध निर्माण तथा विविध गतिविधियाँLarge area planned construction and diverse activities

Step 1

Concept

Large size planned structures and specialised activities indicate urbanism. Look for multiple features.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. विशाल क्षेत्र और योजनाबद्ध निर्माण तथा विविध गतिविधियाँ / Large area planned construction and diverse activities. Large size planned structures and specialised activities indicate urbanism. Look for multiple features.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बड़े आकार और योजनाबद्ध संरचनाएँ तथा विशेष व्यवसाय नगरीयता दर्शाते हैं। परीक्षा में एक से अधिक विशेषताएँ देखें।

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हड़प्पाई नगरों में दुर्ग क्षेत्र प्रायः किस प्रकार स्थित था?

How was the citadel area generally situated in Harappan cities?

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Correct Answer

A. ऊँचे और अलग भाग मेंOn a raised and separate section

Step 1

Concept

The citadel was generally built on a raised platform and separated. Remember the distinction between citadel and lower town.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ऊँचे और अलग भाग में / On a raised and separate section. The citadel was generally built on a raised platform and separated. Remember the distinction between citadel and lower town.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दुर्ग क्षेत्र प्रायः ऊँचे चबूतरे पर अलग बनाया जाता था। परीक्षा में दुर्ग और निचले नगर का अंतर याद रखें।

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नगर का दुर्ग और निचला भाग अलग होने से क्या संकेत मिलता है?

What is indicated by the separation of the citadel and lower town?

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C. बसावट में कार्यात्मक विभाजन थाThe settlement had functional divisions

Step 1

Concept

Separate sections indicate planned division of urban functions. Identify spatial organisation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. बसावट में कार्यात्मक विभाजन था / The settlement had functional divisions. Separate sections indicate planned division of urban functions. Identify spatial organisation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अलग भाग नगर के कार्य और उपयोग के नियोजित विभाजन को दर्शाते हैं। परीक्षा में स्थानिक संगठन पहचानें।

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हड़प्पाई नगरों की सड़कों का जाल किस प्रकार की योजना दर्शाता है?

What type of planning is shown by the street network of Harappan cities?

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D. सीधी सड़कों और समकोणों पर आधारित योजनाPlanning based on straight streets and right angles

Step 1

Concept

In many towns streets crossed each other at right angles. Remember the grid pattern.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. सीधी सड़कों और समकोणों पर आधारित योजना / Planning based on straight streets and right angles. In many towns streets crossed each other at right angles. Remember the grid pattern.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कई नगरों में सड़कें एक-दूसरे को समकोण पर काटती थीं। परीक्षा में ग्रिड योजना याद रखें।

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ग्रिड योजना का प्रमुख लाभ क्या था?

What was a major advantage of the grid plan?

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Correct Answer

A. आवागमन और नगर विभाजन को व्यवस्थित करनाOrganising movement and urban divisions

Step 1

Concept

Straight streets made movement and planning of residential blocks easier. Understand practical advantages of planning.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. आवागमन और नगर विभाजन को व्यवस्थित करना / Organising movement and urban divisions. Straight streets made movement and planning of residential blocks easier. Understand practical advantages of planning.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सीधी सड़कों से आवागमन और आवासीय खंडों का नियोजन सरल हुआ। परीक्षा में योजना के व्यावहारिक लाभ समझें।

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हड़प्पाई घरों का प्रवेश प्रायः मुख्य सड़क के बजाय कहाँ से होता था?

Harappan houses were often entered from where rather than directly from the main street?

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B. गलियों या पार्श्व मार्गों सेFrom lanes or side passages

Step 1

Concept

Many houses had entrances from side lanes which provided privacy. Remember features of residential planning.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. गलियों या पार्श्व मार्गों से / From lanes or side passages. Many houses had entrances from side lanes which provided privacy. Remember features of residential planning.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कई घरों के प्रवेश गलियों से थे जिससे निजता बनी रहती थी। परीक्षा में आवासीय योजना की विशेषताएँ याद रखें।

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