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History Harappan archaeology MCQ Questions for Class 12 Humanities

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Harappan archaeology Practice Questions

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हड़प्पा मुहरों का सबसे संभावित व्यावहारिक उपयोग क्या माना जाता है?

What is considered the most likely practical use of Harappan seals?

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Correct Answer

A. वस्तुओं या व्यक्तियों की पहचान करनाIdentifying goods or individuals

Step 1

Concept

Seals may have been used for identification ownership or trade control. Their impressions help suggest these uses.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. वस्तुओं या व्यक्तियों की पहचान करना / Identifying goods or individuals. Seals may have been used for identification ownership or trade control. Their impressions help suggest these uses.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मुहरों का उपयोग पहचान स्वामित्व या व्यापारिक नियंत्रण के लिए हुआ होगा। यह उपयोग मुहरों की छापों से समझा जाता है।

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हड़प्पा स्थलों से प्राप्त मुहरों की छापें किस सामग्री पर पाई गई हैं?

Harappan seal impressions have been found on which type of material?

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Correct Answer

A. गीली मिट्टी या गाँठों परOn wet clay or sealings

Step 1

Concept

Seals were pressed on wet clay to create impressions. Such impressions may have been linked to identification or security of goods.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. गीली मिट्टी या गाँठों पर / On wet clay or sealings. Seals were pressed on wet clay to create impressions. Such impressions may have been linked to identification or security of goods.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मुहरों को गीली मिट्टी पर दबाकर छाप बनाई जाती थी। ऐसी छापें वस्तुओं की पहचान या सुरक्षा से जुड़ी हो सकती हैं।

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मानकीकृत हड़प्पाई बाट पुरातत्त्वविदों को किस गतिविधि का प्रमाण देते हैं?

Standardised Harappan weights provide evidence of which activity?

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Correct Answer

A. व्यवस्थित व्यापार और मापनOrganised trade and measurement

Step 1

Concept

Standardised weights show regular measurement of goods in trade. A uniform system indicates economic organisation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. व्यवस्थित व्यापार और मापन / Organised trade and measurement. Standardised weights show regular measurement of goods in trade. A uniform system indicates economic organisation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मानकीकृत बाट व्यापार में वस्तुओं का नियमित मापन दर्शाते हैं। समान माप व्यवस्था आर्थिक संगठन का संकेत है।

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हड़प्पाई बाटों में प्रायः किस प्रकार की मापन व्यवस्था दिखाई देती है?

What type of measurement system is generally seen in Harappan weights?

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Correct Answer

A. मानकीकृत क्रमिक इकाइयाँStandardised graduated units

Step 1

Concept

Harappan weights followed fixed sequences and standard units. This indicates organised commercial transactions.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. मानकीकृत क्रमिक इकाइयाँ / Standardised graduated units. Harappan weights followed fixed sequences and standard units. This indicates organised commercial transactions.

Step 3

Exam Tip

हड़प्पाई बाट निश्चित क्रम और मानक इकाइयों में बने थे। इससे व्यापारिक लेन-देन की सुव्यवस्था का पता चलता है।

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मनके बनाने की कार्यशाला की पहचान के लिए कौन-सा प्रमाण सबसे उपयोगी होगा?

Which evidence would be most useful for identifying a bead-making workshop?

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Correct Answer

A. अधबने मनके और कच्चा मालUnfinished beads and raw material

Step 1

Concept

Unfinished beads raw materials and manufacturing waste clearly indicate a workshop. Production sites are identified through multiple forms of evidence.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. अधबने मनके और कच्चा माल / Unfinished beads and raw material. Unfinished beads raw materials and manufacturing waste clearly indicate a workshop. Production sites are identified through multiple forms of evidence.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अधबने मनके कच्चा माल और निर्माण का कचरा कार्यशाला का स्पष्ट संकेत देते हैं। उत्पादन स्थल की पहचान अनेक प्रमाणों से होती है।

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चन्हूदड़ो पुरास्थल विशेष रूप से किस शिल्प के लिए प्रसिद्ध है?

The archaeological site of Chanhudaro is especially known for which craft?

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Correct Answer

A. मनका निर्माणBead making

Step 1

Concept

Chanhudaro was an important centre of bead making and other crafts. The link between site and craft is often tested.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. मनका निर्माण / Bead making. Chanhudaro was an important centre of bead making and other crafts. The link between site and craft is often tested.

Step 3

Exam Tip

चन्हूदड़ो मनका निर्माण और अन्य शिल्प गतिविधियों का प्रमुख केंद्र था। स्थल और शिल्प का संबंध परीक्षा में पूछा जाता है।

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कार्नेलियन पत्थर का उपयोग हड़प्पा सभ्यता में मुख्यतः किसके निर्माण में होता था?

Carnelian stone was mainly used for making what in the Harappan civilisation?

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Correct Answer

A. मनकेBeads

Step 1

Concept

Carnelian was used to make attractive reddish beads. It was a valuable raw material obtained through long-distance exchange.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. मनके / Beads. Carnelian was used to make attractive reddish beads. It was a valuable raw material obtained through long-distance exchange.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कार्नेलियन से आकर्षक लाल रंग के मनके बनाए जाते थे। यह लंबी दूरी से प्राप्त मूल्यवान कच्चा माल था।

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फैयेंस से बनी वस्तुओं की उपस्थिति किस तकनीकी ज्ञान का संकेत देती है?

The presence of faience objects indicates knowledge of which technology?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. उच्च ताप पर कृत्रिम चमकीली सामग्री बनानाProducing an artificial glazed material at high temperature

Step 1

Concept

Faience was made by heating ground materials to create a glazed surface. It reflects advanced craft technology.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. उच्च ताप पर कृत्रिम चमकीली सामग्री बनाना / Producing an artificial glazed material at high temperature. Faience was made by heating ground materials to create a glazed surface. It reflects advanced craft technology.

Step 3

Exam Tip

फैयेंस बनाने में पीसे हुए पदार्थ को गरम कर चमकीली सतह तैयार की जाती थी। यह विकसित शिल्प तकनीक का प्रमाण है।

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शंख से बनी वस्तुओं का मिलना किस प्रकार के संपर्क का संकेत देता है?

The discovery of shell objects indicates what type of contact?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. तटीय क्षेत्रों से व्यापारिक संपर्कTrade contact with coastal regions

Step 1

Concept

Shells came from coastal areas so their presence indicates coastal trade. Sources of raw materials help trace trade routes.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. तटीय क्षेत्रों से व्यापारिक संपर्क / Trade contact with coastal regions. Shells came from coastal areas so their presence indicates coastal trade. Sources of raw materials help trace trade routes.

Step 3

Exam Tip

शंख समुद्री तटों से प्राप्त होते थे इसलिए उनका मिलना तटीय व्यापार का संकेत है। कच्चे माल के स्रोत व्यापार मार्ग बताते हैं।

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लैपिस लाजुली जैसे दुर्लभ पत्थर का मिलना किस बात को दर्शाता है?

What does the discovery of a rare stone such as lapis lazuli indicate?

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Correct Answer

A. दूरस्थ क्षेत्रों से आदान-प्रदानExchange with distant regions

Step 1

Concept

Lapis lazuli was brought from distant regions. Its presence is evidence of long-distance trade networks.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. दूरस्थ क्षेत्रों से आदान-प्रदान / Exchange with distant regions. Lapis lazuli was brought from distant regions. Its presence is evidence of long-distance trade networks.

Step 3

Exam Tip

लैपिस लाजुली दूरस्थ क्षेत्रों से लाया जाता था। इसका मिलना लंबी दूरी के व्यापारिक नेटवर्क का प्रमाण है।

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