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General Knowledge World History MCQ Questions for Class 12 Humanities

Practice focused topic-wise MCQs with answers and explanations for quick revision and exam preparation.

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World History Practice Questions

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ट्रूमैन सिद्धांत किस नीति से जुड़ा था?

The Truman Doctrine was linked with which policy?

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Correct Answer

A. साम्यवाद को रोकने की नीतिPolicy of containment of communism

Step 1

Concept

Reason: The Truman Doctrine was linked with the American policy of limiting the spread of communism during the Cold War. Exam tip: remember it with containment and the Cold War.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. साम्यवाद को रोकने की नीति / Policy of containment of communism. Reason: The Truman Doctrine was linked with the American policy of limiting the spread of communism during the Cold War. Exam tip: remember it with containment and the Cold War.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कारण: ट्रूमैन सिद्धांत शीत युद्ध में साम्यवाद के प्रसार को रोकने की अमेरिकी नीति से जुड़ा था। परीक्षा संकेत: इसे शीत युद्ध और नियंत्रण नीति से याद रखें।

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नाटो की स्थापना किस उद्देश्य से हुई थी?

NATO was founded for what purpose?

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Correct Answer

A. सामूहिक सुरक्षाCollective security

Step 1

Concept

Reason: NATO was a military alliance of Western countries aimed at collective security. Exam tip: connect NATO with the Cold War and the Western bloc.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. सामूहिक सुरक्षा / Collective security. Reason: NATO was a military alliance of Western countries aimed at collective security. Exam tip: connect NATO with the Cold War and the Western bloc.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कारण: नाटो पश्चिमी देशों का सैन्य गठबंधन था जिसका उद्देश्य सामूहिक सुरक्षा था। परीक्षा संकेत: नाटो को शीत युद्ध और पश्चिमी गठबंधन से जोड़ें।

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वारसा संधि किस शक्ति समूह से जुड़ी थी?

The Warsaw Pact was associated with which power bloc?

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Correct Answer

A. सोवियत समूहSoviet bloc

Step 1

Concept

Reason: The Warsaw Pact was a military alliance of the Soviet Union and its allied states. Exam tip: treat NATO and Warsaw Pact as rival alliances of the Cold War.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. सोवियत समूह / Soviet bloc. Reason: The Warsaw Pact was a military alliance of the Soviet Union and its allied states. Exam tip: treat NATO and Warsaw Pact as rival alliances of the Cold War.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कारण: वारसा संधि सोवियत संघ और उसके सहयोगी देशों का सैन्य गठबंधन था। परीक्षा संकेत: नाटो और वारसा संधि को शीत युद्ध के विरोधी गठबंधन मानें।

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गुटनिरपेक्ष आंदोलन का मुख्य उद्देश्य क्या था?

What was the main aim of the Non-Aligned Movement?

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A. शीत युद्ध के दो गुटों से स्वतंत्र नीति रखनाTo keep an independent policy from the two Cold War blocs

Step 1

Concept

Reason: The Non-Aligned Movement encouraged countries to follow an independent foreign policy away from the American and Soviet blocs. Exam tip: connect it with the Cold War, independent policy and newly independent nations.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. शीत युद्ध के दो गुटों से स्वतंत्र नीति रखना / To keep an independent policy from the two Cold War blocs. Reason: The Non-Aligned Movement encouraged countries to follow an independent foreign policy away from the American and Soviet blocs. Exam tip: connect it with the Cold War, independent policy and newly independent nations.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कारण: गुटनिरपेक्ष आंदोलन ने देशों को अमेरिका और सोवियत गुटों से अलग स्वतंत्र विदेश नीति अपनाने का विचार दिया। परीक्षा संकेत: इसे शीत युद्ध, स्वतंत्र नीति और नवस्वतंत्र देशों से जोड़ें।

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मेसोपोटामिया सभ्यता मुख्य रूप से किन दो नदियों के बीच विकसित हुई थी?

Mesopotamian civilization mainly developed between which two rivers?

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Correct Answer

A. दजला और फरातTigris and Euphrates

Step 1

Concept

Mesopotamia developed between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers. For exams, remember it as a river valley civilization.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. दजला और फरात / Tigris and Euphrates. Mesopotamia developed between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers. For exams, remember it as a river valley civilization.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मेसोपोटामिया दजला और फरात नदियों के बीच विकसित हुई थी। परीक्षा में मेसोपोटामिया को नदी घाटी सभ्यता के रूप में याद रखें।

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हमूराबी की संहिता किस प्राचीन सभ्यता से जुड़ी थी?

The Code of Hammurabi was associated with which ancient civilization?

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Correct Answer

A. बेबीलोन सभ्यताBabylonian civilization

Step 1

Concept

The Code of Hammurabi was a famous law code of Babylon. For exams, connect it with ancient written laws.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. बेबीलोन सभ्यता / Babylonian civilization. The Code of Hammurabi was a famous law code of Babylon. For exams, connect it with ancient written laws.

Step 3

Exam Tip

हमूराबी की संहिता बेबीलोन की प्रसिद्ध विधि संहिता थी। परीक्षा में इसे प्राचीन लिखित कानूनों से जोड़कर याद रखें।

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मिस्र की प्राचीन सभ्यता किस नदी के किनारे विकसित हुई थी?

Ancient Egyptian civilization developed along which river?

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Correct Answer

A. नीलNile

Step 1

Concept

Egyptian civilization developed along the Nile River. In exams, the Nile is often called the lifeline of Egypt.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. नील / Nile. Egyptian civilization developed along the Nile River. In exams, the Nile is often called the lifeline of Egypt.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मिस्र की सभ्यता नील नदी के किनारे विकसित हुई थी। परीक्षा में नील को मिस्र की जीवन रेखा कहा जाता है।

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प्राचीन मिस्र में राजा को किस नाम से जाना जाता था?

What was the king called in ancient Egypt?

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Correct Answer

A. फराओPharaoh

Step 1

Concept

Egyptian kings were called Pharaohs. For exams, remember the Pharaoh as both a religious and political ruler.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. फराओ / Pharaoh. Egyptian kings were called Pharaohs. For exams, remember the Pharaoh as both a religious and political ruler.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मिस्र के राजाओं को फराओ कहा जाता था। परीक्षा में फराओ को धार्मिक और राजनीतिक शासक दोनों रूपों में याद रखें।

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प्राचीन मिस्र की चित्रात्मक लेखन प्रणाली को क्या कहा जाता है?

What is the pictorial writing system of ancient Egypt called?

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Correct Answer

A. हाइरोग्लिफिकHieroglyphic

Step 1

Concept

Egyptian pictorial writing was called hieroglyphic. For exams, link it with inscriptions on pyramids and temples.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. हाइरोग्लिफिक / Hieroglyphic. Egyptian pictorial writing was called hieroglyphic. For exams, link it with inscriptions on pyramids and temples.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मिस्र की चित्रात्मक लेखन प्रणाली हाइरोग्लिफिक कहलाती थी। परीक्षा में इसे पिरामिड और मंदिरों के लेखों से जोड़कर याद रखें।

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क्यूनिफॉर्म लेखन प्रणाली का संबंध मुख्य रूप से किस सभ्यता से था?

Cuneiform writing was mainly associated with which civilization?

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Correct Answer

A. मेसोपोटामियाMesopotamia

Step 1

Concept

Cuneiform was the wedge-shaped writing system of Mesopotamia. For exams, remember it as an achievement of the Sumerians.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. मेसोपोटामिया / Mesopotamia. Cuneiform was the wedge-shaped writing system of Mesopotamia. For exams, remember it as an achievement of the Sumerians.

Step 3

Exam Tip

क्यूनिफॉर्म मेसोपोटामिया की कीलाकार लेखन प्रणाली थी। परीक्षा में इसे सुमेरियों की उपलब्धि के रूप में याद रखें।

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