Practice focused topic-wise MCQs with answers and explanations for quick revision and exam preparation.
Difficulty select karke sirf is topic ke focused MCQs practice karein. Score, timer aur explanations student-friendly flow me milenge.
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C. नीतिPolicy
loan decision में repayment capacity को महत्व देना policy है। परीक्षा में loan criteria को policy समझें। / Giving importance to repayment capacity in loan decision is policy. In exams understand loan criteria as policy.
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Which statement does not have an element of policy?
D. मशीन चलाने के सटीक चरणExact steps for operating a machine
नीति (policy) निर्णय लेने के लिए सामान्य दिशा-निर्देश देती है। इसमें निर्धारित सीमाओं के भीतर प्रबंधक को विवेक का प्रयोग करने की कुछ स्वतंत्रता मिलती है और समान परिस्थितियों में निर्णयों में एकरूपता बनी रहती है। मशीन चलाने के सटीक चरण नीति नहीं, बल्कि procedure या method का उदाहरण हैं, क्योंकि वे कार्य करने का निश्चित क्रम बताते हैं। परीक्षा टिप: policy में ‘guidance’ और ‘discretion’ देखें; निश्चित चरणों वाली बात procedure/method होती है। / A policy provides broad guidance for decision-making. It allows managers some discretion within stated limits and promotes uniformity in decisions made in similar situations. Exact steps for operating a machine are not a policy; they describe a procedure or method because they prescribe a fixed sequence of action. Exam tip: look for guidance and discretion in a policy; fixed steps indicate a procedure or method.
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Which option can be an employee discipline policy?
A. अनुशासन मामलों में निष्पक्ष जांच की जाएगीFair inquiry will be conducted in discipline matters
निष्पक्ष जांच का guidance discipline policy है। परीक्षा में fair inquiry को policy संकेत मानें। / Guidance of fair inquiry is discipline policy. In exams treat fair inquiry as a policy clue.
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Why does arbitrariness reduce in decisions due to policy?
A. क्योंकि policy पहले से मार्गदर्शन देती हैBecause policy gives prior guidance
पहले से guideline होने पर decisions मनमाने नहीं रहते। परीक्षा में policy और consistency को जोड़ें। / When prior guideline exists decisions do not remain arbitrary. In exams connect policy with consistency.
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A company said safety will not be ignored in new product decisions. This indicates which plan?
C. नीतिPolicy
product decisions में safety guidance policy है। परीक्षा में safety consideration को policy समझें। / Safety guidance in product decisions is policy. In exams understand safety consideration as policy.
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A. प्रबंधकों और कर्मचारियों के निर्णयDecisions of managers and employees
policy related people को decisions में direction देती है। परीक्षा में decision makers को policy users समझें। / Policy gives direction to related people in decisions. In exams understand decision makers as policy users.
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Which option is a simple example of return policy?
A. return decision में product condition और customer proof देखा जाएगाProduct condition and customer proof will be checked in return decision
return decision के लिए broad criteria policy है। परीक्षा में return criteria को policy मानें। / Broad criteria for return decision is policy. In exams treat return criteria as policy.
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Which option identifies policy most correctly?
A. बार बार आने वाले decisions के लिए general guidelineGeneral guideline for recurring decisions
policy recurring decisions के लिए guideline होती है। परीक्षा में recurring decision guidance को policy पहचानें। / Policy is a guideline for recurring decisions. In exams identify recurring decision guidance as policy.
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Which option is a budget instead of policy?
C. तीन महीनों के advertising पर पचास हजार रुपये रखनाKeeping fifty thousand rupees for advertising for three months
राशि और अवधि का अनुमान budget है policy नहीं। परीक्षा में rupee amount को budget से जोड़ें। / Estimate of amount and period is budget not policy. In exams connect rupee amount with budget.
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Which option gives the complete role of policy most correctly?
A. decision making को guide करना consistency लाना और सीमित विवेक देनाGuiding decision-making bringing consistency and allowing limited discretion
policy decisions को दिशा देती है और consistency बनाती है। परीक्षा में policy को flexible standing guide मानें। / Policy gives direction to decisions and creates consistency. In exams treat policy as a flexible standing guide.
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